题目内容

【题目】

experience , knock , choose, help, easy, volunteer, for ,special , plan , but

The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan1some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to2 the old and the deaf.

They like to choose young dogs better, because it's3 to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

Twenty-four4will join the training. They all have some 5of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a6language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different soundssuch as7 on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old 830 days.

Some people think the9 won't work because it will cost a lot of money. 10 some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

【答案】

1to choose

2help

3easier

4volunteers

5experience

6special

7knocking

8for

9plan

10But

【解析】

短文介绍了一个狗狗训练计划。他们计划挑选一些流浪狗并训练它们。让狗狗就能帮助老人和聋人。

1句意:他们计划挑选一些流浪狗并训练它们。

观察句子,根据“plan to do sth计划做某事”可知这里应该是用动词不定式to do。结合所选词“choose v.选择”,选择流浪狗并训练,符合句意,故答案为to choose

2句意:那么狗就能帮助老人和聋人了。

观察句子,根据“be able to do sth有能力做某事”,可知这里应该是动词原形,结合文意,选择流浪狗去训练它们,那么应该是训练它们帮助老人和聋人,结合所选项“help v.帮助”符合句意,故答案为help

3句意:他们喜欢更多地选择年轻的狗,因为这样更容易训练它们。

观察句子,根据“it is +adj. to do sth做某事是……的”,可知这里应该是用形容词。“easy adj.容易的”符合句意,根据“They like to choose young dogs better他们喜欢更多地选择年轻的狗”,可知这里应该是用来比较级,表示“更容易训练”,故答案为easier

4句意:24名志愿者将参加培训。

观察句子,这里缺少的主语,并且前面有数词“Twenty-four”,那么应该是复数名词,观察所选词“volunteer n. 志愿者”符合句意,故答案为volunteers。

5句意:他们都有一些养狗的经验,而且他们都喜欢狗。

观察句子,这里应该缺少的宾语部分,some即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,结合前面提到自愿者,那么应该是需要他们有照顾狗狗的经验,结合所选词“experience”作经验讲是不可数名词,故答案为experience

6句意:他们将首先从教练那里学习一门特殊的语言,然后他们教狗。

观察句子,这里修饰名词language,那么应该用形容词,根据“they teach the dogs.”,教狗狗的语言。应该是特殊语言,故答案为special。

7句意:他们将学会理解不同的声音,比如敲门声和开水声。

观察句子,根据“They will learn to understand different sounds”可以推测后面应该举例的是声音。根据“on a door”那么应该是指敲门声,“knock v. 敲打”,这里指敲门声,故答案为knocking

8句意:然后这些狗将和聋人或老人一起生活30天。

观察句子,该空后是一个时间段“30 days”,结合句意那么应该用一个时间介词,for+时间段,故答案为for

9句意:一些人认为这个计划行不通,因为它会花费很多钱。

观察句子,这是一个宾语从句,从句缺少的是主语,根据“some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.”,可推测这里应该是说的是“这个计划the plan”,故答案为plan

10句意:但是一些人喜欢这个计划,他们想成为志愿者。

观察句子,这里结合句子前后逻辑关系,前面是“Some people think the plan won't work”,后面是“some people like the plan”,那么应该是表转折,结合所选词“but但是”符合句意,故答案为But

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