题目内容

【题目】 Have you ever h1 of “Chinese style of crossing the road”? It's a c2but serious problem in China. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a c3 ,”said a post on Sina Weibo.

Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路)because the red light l4 too long. A research team at Tongji University found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their p5 .People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear.

“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but s6 should come first.” Someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out p7 to jaywalkers. In Singapore,a jaywalker may be put into prison for three months. Some Chinese cities have started taking some a8 ,too. For e9, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. Everyone should r10 the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

【答案】

1heard

2common

3crowd

4lasts

5patience

6safety

7punishments

8actions

9example

10realise \realize

【解析】

这篇文章讲的主要是有关中国式过马路的情况,文中提到遵守交通规则的重要性。想要解决这个问题,人们应该意识到遵循交通规则的重要性。

1句意:你听说过中国式过马路吗?

此句时态是现在完成时,因此此空为动词的过去分词,结合句意可知,此处意为听说,用短语hear of表示。hear的过去分词为heard。故答案为heard

2句意:在中国这是个普遍但是严重的问题。

此空为形容词作定语修饰名词problem,结合常识可知,中国式过马路在中国很普遍,common表示普遍的。故答案为common

3句意:中国人过马路只要他们是一群人的一部分,他们就不考虑交通灯。

a后接可数名词的单数形式,结合句意和首字母可知,此处表示一群人的一部分crowd表示一群人。故答案为crowd

4句意:很多人说他们乱穿马路因为红灯持续时间太长。

此空为谓语动词,根据首字母和too long可知,此处表示红灯持续时间长,用last表示,从句主语是第三人称,last用第三人称单数形式lasts。故答案为lasts

5句意:同济大学一个研究团队发现中国人只会等7090秒,然后他们就失去耐心了。

their为形容词性物主代词,后接名词,结合句意可知,此处为失去耐心,用lose patience表示。故答案为patience

6句意:时间是很重要,但是安全应该第一。

but表示转折,此空为名词作主语,结合上下文可知,此空意为安全,用safety表示。故答案为safety

7句意:很多国家发布对乱穿马路者的惩罚。

根据下文“In Singapore, a jaywalker may be put into prison for three months.”可知此处是发布对乱穿马路者的惩罚。punishment表示惩罚,此处主语是多个国家,因此punishment也应用复数形式。故答案为punishments

8句意:一些中国城市也已经开始采取措施。

some后接名词的复数形式,此处在讲对乱穿马路的惩罚,根据首字母可知,take actions)表示采取措施action的复数直接加s。故答案为actions

9句意:例如,在石家庄乱穿马路的人群中的前三个将被罚款50元。

根据“the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.”可知空后是对中国采取措施的举例,for example表示例如。故答案为example

10句意:每个人都应该认识到遵守交通规则的重要性。

此空为谓语动词,结合句意和首字母可知,每个人都应该认识到……”,“认识到”用realiserealize表示。should为情态动词,后接动词原形。故答案为realise \realize

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