题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人)of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower—drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager.“My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the old days,women were not allowed to perform opera. However,my father always supported me when I tried to sing." Qu said.
Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin Flower—Drum Opera. Later,the troupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back to farming.
After that,the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn't give up.
In 2001,some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance(意义). So they wanted to bring back local customs,including the Tongxiang flower—drum opera. Qu was their only hope.
Knowing she could sing again,Qu was so excited. Whether it's cold or hot,Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen. She has six rounds(场)of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. In 2017,she was badly ill,yet it didn't stop her.
“I can still sing and perform. I'd love to be here.” Qu said. In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that can't be missed.
【1】When did Qu begin to be on the stage?
【2】Why did Qu go back to farming?
【3】Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last?
【4】How long does Qu perform every day?
【5】What does Qu think of the opera life?
【答案】
【1】When she was a teenager.
【2】Because the troupe was disbanded.
【3】She returned/went back to the stage.
【4】180 minutes./3 hours.
【5】(It is)a wonderful dream(that can't be missed).
【解析】
短文大意:本文是文化类阅读,介绍了嘉兴市桐乡花鼓戏的官方传承人曲娟茹的歌剧情缘。
【1】题意:曲什么时候开始登台的?考查细节理解。根据She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager可知她十几岁的时候就开始登台表演,故填When she was a teenager.。
【2】题意:曲为什么要回去务农?考查细节理解。根据Later, the troupe was disbanded, and she went back to farming可知因为剧团解散了她又回去务农,故填Because the troupe was disbanded.。
【3】题意:曲是重返舞台,还是最终放弃了表演?考查细节理解。根据Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited. Whether it's cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen.可知她重返了舞台,故填She returned/went back to the stage.。
【4】题意:曲每天表演多长时间?考查细节计算。根据She has six rounds of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes.可知30×6=180,故填180 minutes./3 hours.。
【5】题意:曲是如何看待歌剧生活的?考查细节理解。根据最后In her opinion, opera life is a wonderful dream that can't be missed.可知她觉得歌剧生活是一个不可错过的美好梦想,故填(It is)a wonderful dream(that can't be missed).。
阅读短文回答问题,即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断,组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这对题目的判断至关重要,需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。
【题目】阅读下面短文,完成表格。
Some people around you look so cool and happy, but you often feel lonely. Or the friends you have do not really understand you that make you feel lonely, too. So what can be done when you have this feeling?
Understand people’s differences
Not everyone has to do things the same way or behave the same way. Find people who have the same feeling. That is always a good basic for the friendship. You can take part in activities outside school like sports, art classes and dancing classes. There you can have more chances to find people who have the same interest as you.
Develop your friendship
Friendships do not just happen, and they need work. Phone your friends once in a while. Being there when they need you means that they will do the same for you.
Accept others’ invitations
Even if someone invites you to a neighborhood street party, you never know who else will be there. Laughing and playing together could start a new friendship.
Start a club
Make your circle of friends big by starting a club. Going camping together or regularly (有规律地) going to the movies doesn’t take much time.
The title: 【1】 | |
Understand people’s differences | ●Not everyone does things or behaves the same way. ●Find the people who have the same 【2】 as you. |
Develop your friendship | ●Please be there when 【3】, so they will do the same for you. |
Accept others’ invitations | ●You should go to the parties if you 【4】. ●Maybe you will make some new friends in these parties. |
【5】 | ●Try to make your circle of friends big. ●It doesn’t take much time to take part in some regular activities. |
【题目】阅读下面短文,完成表格。
Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.
All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hard-working fool gets more than a lazy wise.
To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don't consider learning another one in order to be successful.
Constancy (持之以恒) makes a certain (必然). On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure(失败).If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying "'Constant dropping of water wears away a nonce"
Besides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok; play while you play. Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as we does so.
The title: 【1】 | |
Work hard | In learning, a lazy wise gets 【2】 a hard-working fool. |
Set our heart on one thing | While you are studying one subject, don’t consider learning another one 【3】 you can be successful. |
Be constant | Unless we study day after day, nothing 【4】. |
【5】 | The habit of keeping certain hours makes you strong and wise. |