Question

【题目】Dear Andrew,

Have you ever had a flat tire (瘪了的轮胎) on your bike? That's what _______ to me last weekend.

Last weekend, I went riding with my cousin, Miguel. We were going to Angel Falls _______ a picnic and a swim, and I thought I had planned the _______ really well. We had lunches and bottles of water. We had hats and sunglasses.

It was a _______ day. There was not a cloud in the sky. We rode down the road happily. Soon we were outside of town. We enjoyed the fresh air. We saw sheep eating on the hills. Once we ________ to watch a big turtle (龟) cross the road.

Soon after we got back on our bikes, _______ happened! I must have ridden over a sharp rock, and my tire got softer and softer. I had a flat tire, but I didn't know _______ to do!

Luckily, Miguel came to _______ me. He brought a tire patch kit (一套轮胎修补工具). He knew how to patch my tire and _______ me how to do it. Next time I go for a long ride, I might not bring lunch or sunglasses, ______ I will bring a patch kit! I've learned my lesson.

Your friend,

Josh

【1】A.ledB.movedC.happened

【2】A.byB.forC.about

【3】A.tripB.mealC.walk

【4】A.rainyB.snowyC.sunny

【5】A.wonB.stoppedC.forgot

【6】A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

【7】A.howB.whatC.where

【8】A.inviteB.preventC.help

【9】A.showedB.orderedC.heard

【10】A.althoughB.ifC.but

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者曾经与表弟去骑车旅行，原本认为计划周详，但没想到，自己车的轮胎在途中被一个尖的石头扎破。轮胎漏气了，但作者不知道该怎么做。幸运的是，作者的表弟帮助了他，并教会了他如何做。吸取教训的作者决定下次长途旅行时一定会带上一套修补工具。

【1】句意：那就是我上周末发生的事情。

led带路；moved移动；happened发生，根据前文“Have you ever had a flat tire (瘪了的轮胎) on your bike?”“你的自行车有没有爆胎过？”以及固定搭配happen to sb意为“某人发生了什么事”，故选C。

【2】句意：我们要去天使瀑布野餐和游泳。

by在……旁边；for为了；about大约，根据前文的“Angel Falls”“天使瀑布”和后面的“a picnic and a swim”“野餐和游泳”可知，应该是为了，故选B。

【3】句意：我以为我把旅行计划得很好。

trip旅行；meal饭；walk散步，根据前文的“We were going to Angel Falls for a picnic and a swim”“我们要去天使瀑布野餐和游泳”可知，应该是旅行，故选A。

【4】句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子。

rainy有雨的；snowy有雪的；sunny晴朗的，根据后文“There was not a cloud in the sky”“天上没有一朵云”可知，应该是晴天，故选C。

【5】句意：有一次我们停下来看一只大乌龟过马路。

won赢；stopped停止；forgot忘记，根据后文的“to watch a big turtle (龟) cross the road”“看一只大乌龟过马路”以及固定搭配stop to do sth“停止做某事”，故选B。

【6】句意：我们骑上自行车后不久，就出事了！

something一些事情，用在肯定句中；anything一些事情，用在否定和疑问句中；nothing什么都没有，根据后文“I must have ridden over a sharp rock, and my tire got softer and softer”“我一定是骑在一块锋利的岩石上，我的轮胎越来越软了”可知，应该是出事了，由于句子是肯定句，所以用something，故选A。

【7】句意：但是我不知道怎样做。

how怎样；what什么；where在哪里，根据前文“I had a flat tire”“我的轮胎漏气了”以及后面的but可知，应该是不知道怎样做，故选A。

【8】句意：幸运的是，Miguel来帮助了我。

invite邀请；prevent预防；help帮助，根据后文“He brought a tire patch kit”“他带了一套轮胎修补工具”可知，应该是Miguel来帮助了我，故选C。

【9】句意：他知道怎么给我补轮胎，还教我怎么补。

showed展示，教；ordered命令；heard听到，根据前文“He knew how to patch my tire”“他知道怎么补轮胎”以及固定搭配show sb sth“教某人某事”，故选A。

【10】句意：下次我去长途旅行时，我可能不会带午餐或太阳镜，但我会带一套轮胎修理工具！

although虽然；if如果，是否；but但是，根据前文“I might not bring lunch or sunglasses”“我可能不会带午餐和太阳镜”以及后文的“I've learned my lesson”“我吸取了教训”可知，应该是但是，故选C。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认三个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

例如题目8中，首先确定三个选项的含义，invite邀请；prevent预防；help帮助，根据后文“He brought a tire patch kit”“他带了一套轮胎修补工具”可知，应该是Miguel来帮助了我，故选C。