题目内容

— What do you have _________ breakfast? — I like an egg and some milk.

A. at B. in C. for D. to

C 【解析】句意：——你早饭吃的什么？——我喜欢鸡蛋和一些牛奶。have…for breakfast“早饭吃……”，故选C。
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Here is some meat. Please help me to ___________.

A. cut up it B. cut it up

C. cut up them D. cut them up

B 【解析】 句意：这儿有一些肉，请帮助我把它切碎。cut up it形式错误，这个短语是动词+副词构成的，代词it应放在中间；cut it up把它切碎；cut up them形式错误；cut them up把他们切碎。句中的meat是不可数名词，代替它的词应用单数it，故选B。

Skin-diving（潜泳）is a new sport today．This sport takes you into a wonderful new world． It is like a visit to the moon！When you are under water，it is easy for you to climb(爬) big rocks，because you are no longer heavy．

Here，under water，everything is blue and green．In the day time，there is much light． When fish swim nearby（附近），you can catch them with your hands．

When you have tank of air(氧气罐) on your back，you can stay under water for a long time．But you must be careful．

To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport．You can also clean the ships under the water．You can get many things from the deep sea, too．

Now you can see that skin-diving is useful and interesting．

1.Skin-diving can take you to ______．

A. the moon B. mountains C. the sun D. the sea

2.You can climb big rocks under water because _______ ．

A. you are stronger B. the fish can help you

C. you become lighter D. there is a lot of light

3.With a tank of air on your back，you can _______ ．

A. catch many fish B. stay under water for a long time

C. see everything D. have more fun

4.Which of these sentences(句子) is NOT TRUE ？

A. Skin-diving is a new sport.

B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon．

C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun

D. Skin-diving is both interesting and useful

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 【解析】文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一种新型的运动——潜泳。并讲述了这种运动的一些特点。这项运动会带领你进入一个全新的梦幻世界，就如同登上月球一般。潜水有很多妙处，它不但有用而且有趣。 1.细节理解题。根据文中的句子This sport takes you into a wonderful new world． It is like a...

—______ everyone here today? —Yes, we______.

A. Is; is all here B. Are; are all here C. Is; all are here D. Is; are all here

D 【解析】 句意：-今天大家都到齐了吗？-是的，我们都在这里。 everyone人人，每人，单数含义，所以作主语时，be动词使用is。we人称代词，我们，复数含义，作主语时，be动词使用are。 all代词，都，其位置是 “be后，行为动词之前”。故选：D。

— I often play with my classmates after school. — _________

A. I do, too. B. Me, too. C. Me, either. D. I also do.

B 【解析】句意：——我经常在放学后和同学一起玩。——我也是。I do, too. 我也做；Me, too. 我也是；Me, either. 我也不是；I also do.我也做。此处表示和对方的情况一样，故用me, too.故选B。

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

“Thank you” is widely used in a modern society. You should say “Thank you” when others help you or say something kind to you.1., when someone passes the newspaper on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”.2.,but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is also used as often as “Thank you”.3., you should get to know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are talking.4., please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.5..

A. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion(场合)

B. “Thank you” is used not only between friends

C. We like them very much

D. If you want to have a word with one of them

E. For example

F. When you hear someone say it behind you

1.E 2.B 3.F 4.D 5.A 【解析】【整体分析 这篇短文主要讲述了“谢谢”这个词在当代社会的交际用语中广泛使用。 1.根据下文when someone passes the newspaper on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says ...

--- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.

--- ______. You’d better see a doctor at once.

A. I’m afraid not B. Sorry to hear that

C. Sounds great D. You are right

B 【解析】 试题句意：--我现在感觉不好，我得了重感冒。--听到这件事我很难过，你最好马上去看病。A. I’m afraid not恐怕不能； B. Sorry to hear that听到这件事我很难过； C. Sounds great 听起来不错； D. You are right你是对的。根据外国人的习惯当听到对方有不舒服的时候，要说Sorry to hear that，故选B...

Have you ever felt a strong emotion (情绪), but not been able to find the right word to describe it? Maybe there is a word for it, but you just don’t know it yet. One man is trying to help fix this problem. University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is making a list of words from different languages around the world. The words have no exact equivalent(对等的) words or phrases in the English language. Perhaps the most famous example is “schadenfreude”, the German word describing pleasure at the bad luck of others.

Borrowing from as many languages as he could, Lomas searched for “untranslatable” experiences and published them in The Journal of Positive Psychology last year. His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project. Lomas has focused mostly on happy moments. He hopes that learning these words will enrich (使丰富) people’s lives. So now, thanks to the Portuguese(葡萄牙语), when you run your fingers through a loved one’s hair you can call it “cafune”. Or you can use the Spanish word “estrenar” to describe the feeling when you wear or use something for the first time. The Germans describe the good mood at the end of a working day as “feierabend”, while the Norwegians describe the feeling of sitting around a warm fireplace as “peiskos”.

“The limits of our language are said to define the boundaries of our world,” Lomas wrote for The Conversation. “If we lack (缺乏) a word for a particular positive emotion, we are far less likely to experience it.”

1.What is psychology researcher Tim Lomas working on?

A. He is studying people’s strong emotions.

B. He is improving the old English dictionaries.

C. He is making a list of words to describe people’s emotions.

D. He is trying to explain the differences between languages in the world.

2.What does the underlined word “schadenfreude” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?

A. 乐极生悲 B. 幸灾乐祸 C. 苦尽甘来 D. 火上浇油

3.Which of the following is NOT true about Lomas’ study?

A. He borrowed from many languages for his study.

B. His studied “untranslatable” experiences.

C. His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project.

D. His study focused on sad moments in people’s daily life.

4.The word “peiskos” describes the feeling _____.

A. when you push your fingers through a loved one’s hair

B. when you wear or use something for the first time

C. when a long working day comes to an end

D. when you’re sitting around a warm fireplace

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 【解析】试题这是一篇说明文，文章主要对心理学研究者洛马斯对“不可译”的词汇创造的表达方式进行阐述，说明我们应该找一个词来表达一种特殊的积极情绪。 1.题意：心理学研究者Tim Lomas在做什么？考查细节理解题。根据University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is ...

Memory(记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future.1.

Memory has close relationship with the brain(大脑).2. For example, you can do new things. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus. You will keep your brain active. You can try to remember something new. You can try to learn new skills.3. Your brain gets lost of regular exercise if you do any of these things.

If you live a bealthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet(均衡饮食)not just fast food.4. Unless(如果不)you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well.

5. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay erelaxed.

阅读下面方框中的五个选项（ABCDE），从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填在相应的横线上．

A.You can also study a foreign language.

B.It is important to exercise your brain.

C.So, how can you improve your memory?

D.To make your brain work well, you need to relax.

E.And you must give your brain enough time to rest.

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D 【解析】试题这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了记忆与大脑的关系以及影响记忆的因素，说明了记忆的重要性。 1.根据下面的内容，讲的都是提高记忆力的方式方法，可知空白处是一个过渡。备选句子So, how can you improve your memory?提出了这个问题，符合句意，故选C。 2.根据下文的举例For ex...

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