Question

【题目】请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。）

A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 【1】 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 【2】 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 【3】

In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 【4】 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.

【5】 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.

Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”

A. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before.

B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.

C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.

E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money

F. As some hobbies have become less popular.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】E

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】本文是一篇和爱好有关的文章。谈了爱好的各种表现形式。

【1】D.本文第一句的含义为爱好基本上是你在空闲时间所做的一切事情，如养宠物，画画，栽花，弹钢琴，所以本句的含义为爱好还有去参加音乐会，爬山，钓鱼，滑冰和游泳，故本句空格处选D。

【2】B. 后句的含义为医生发现爱好有助于患疾病的人恢复健康，所以本句的含义为爱好也能够帮助别人保持健康，故本句空格处选B。

【3】E. 前句的含义为许多医院治疗病人是通过去除他们的爱好来进行，所以本句的含义为一个好的爱好不分年龄，健康和是否有钱，故本题空格处选E。

【4】C. 前句的含义为有空闲时间的一些人享受他们的爱好，如古埃及人用木制的球做游戏，故本句空格处选C。

【5】A. 前句的含义为机器减少了人们的工作时间，所以本句的含义为更多的人在更早的年龄退休，故本句空格处选A。