题目内容

The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.

Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.

Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes(耳垂). Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(紧张的) character.

1.When a baby is born, ________.

A. his/ her ears are red

B. his/ her ears will not change all the life

C. his/ her ears will not change in shape

D. he/ she will get large ears

2.Reading people’s character from their ears is ____________.

A. only for music

B. an old idea

C. very new

D. a good way to talk with others

3.When one’s ears are red, it means________.

A. he is a kind man

B. he is very happy

C. he may get angry easily

D. he drinks too much

4.When one’s ears are always cold and nearly white colour, it means________

A.He is friendly. B.He is always polite.

C. He looks good. D. He has a nervous character.

5.Which may be the best title of the article?

A. Looking at a person in the right way

B. Ears and colours

C. The change of ears

D. Ears and characters

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述耳朵的大小形状比脸部的其他部位更能表明你的性格特征。在过去,一个人的耳朵有颜色,说明这个人有危险,现在,很多人都认为耳朵的形状大小能够帮助你认识一个人是否有音乐天赋。耳朵的颜色可以使你认识这个人的内心状况。

1.“Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes.”的描述可知,脸部的其他部分随着年龄的增长而改变,但是耳朵不会改变它的形状。结合选项可知应选C。

2.短文“Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science.”的描述可知,根据耳朵阅读人的性格特征是一个很古老的科学。结合选项可知应选B。

3.细节理解题。根据短文“Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily.”的描述可知,一个人的耳朵总是红色的,表明这个人容易生气。结合选项可知应选C。

4.“Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(紧张的) character.”的描述可知,一个人的耳朵总是冰冷近乎白色,表明这个人心理紧张。结合选项可知应选D。

5.的描述可知,这篇短文讲述的是耳朵的大小形状比脸部的其他部位更能表明人的性格特征。也就是耳朵与性格特征的关系。结合选项可知应选D。

考点:科普类短文阅读。

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To become famous, you have to ______________________ your normal life.

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Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

A. 200 million. B. Six million.

C. 925 million. D. 625 million.

2. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.

B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.

C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.

D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.

3. The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese.

A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D.难吃的

4.According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because .

A. food comes from very hard work

B. six million children die of hunger every day

C. there is enough food to feed all the people

D. Chinese are hospitable and generous

5. Which of the following is a good way to save food?

A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.

D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.

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