题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

About 20 million children in America attend summer camp every year, according to America Association (ACA). They look forward to1(spend) time there with friends.

But with social-distancing(社交距离) rules in 2 United States, many summer camps face difficult decisions. Can they 3 (safe) welcome campers this year? Do they need to close or should 4 change how they carry out their programs?

“Most camps are asking not only when they're going to open, 5 also how they’re going to open,” says Tom Rosenberg, president of the ACA. He says that many camps 6(wait) on instructions from the government now.

“The state's summer camps could open 7 June,” Beth Bye, the leader of the Conncticut Office of Early Childhood, said a week ago. “But there need to be 8(strict) health rules than ever. Most programs will not 9(allow)to have more than 30 kids.”

Bye added that camps are important for both kids and 10(parent). “For many families,” she told the New York Times, “summer camp is their childcare.”

【答案】

1spending

2the

3safely

4they

5but

6are waiting

7in

8stricter

9be allowed

10parents

【解析】

这篇短文讲述的是每年在美国有很多孩子参加夏令营,但今年美国出台了社交距离的规定,这让夏令营组织很难做决定,是否需要改变执行集合点方式。

1

句意:他们期待着和朋友们在那里共度时光。

spend花费,度过,是一个动词。句中使用了短语look forward to…,意为“期待,盼望”,后跟名词或动名词形式。故答案为spending

2

句意:但由于美国的社交距离规定,许多夏令营面临着艰难的决定。

根据句意可知,这里考查固定结构,the United States 表示美国,这里应填定冠词。故答案为the

3

句意:他们今年能安全地欢迎营员吗?

safe安全的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句子结构可知,该空修饰句中的动词welcome,应用副词形式。故答案为safely

4

句意:他们需要关闭吗?或者他们应该改变他们执行计划的方式吗?

根据句子结构可知,or连接两个并列句,主语都是they“他们”,指代的是前面提到的summer camps,故答案为they

5

句意:大多数营地不仅要问什么时候开放,还要问如何开放。

根据句意和句子结构可知,这句话中使用了not only…but also…这一结构,意为“不但……而且……”,故答案为but

6

句意:他说,许多夏令营现在都在等待政府的指示。

wait等待,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的now可知,这里表示“很多夏令营正在等待……”,应用现在进行时,主语many camps是复数,故答案为are waiting

7

句意:“这个州的夏令营将于6月开放,”康尼克特州幼儿办公室的负责人Beth Bye一周前说。

空后June意为“六月”,在月份前面应用介词in,表示“在六月”。故答案为in

8

句意:但需要比以往任何时候都更严格的卫生规则。

strict严格的,是一个形容词。根据句意和空后than ever可知,这里表示与以前相比,应用形容词的比较级形式。故答案为stricter

9

句意:大多数项目不允许有超过30个孩子。

allow允许,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这句话的主语Most programs和动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态。空前有will,这里考查的是一般将来时的被动语态,应该是will be+过去分词。故答案为be allowed

10

句意:Bye补充说,夏令营对孩子和家长都很重要。

parent家长,父母,是一个名词。空前kids用了复数形式,这里指“孩子们的家长”,也应用复数形式。故答案为parents

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 One day, when Albert Einstein was a small boy, his father brought him a compass (指南针). Albert felt excited as he looked at the ‘magic’ needle turning towards north. For ______, the compass was not a plaything but a miracle (奇迹).

It was the same way when he played the violin. His ______ shone and his hands shook. It was the music that moved him.

He was a curious (好奇的) child and would often daydream. His father was pained at the reports from his teachers. They told him that the boy was not ______ in his studies and making friends. He was lost in his foolish dreams. ______ Albert was full of joy and thought the world as a wonderful place. He played in his garden or walked in the streets singing songs aloud, and was extremely happy.

On leaving school, his father wanted him to study electrical engineering. But he disliked becoming an engineer. He ______ himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics. Although he finished his studies and received his teacher’s certificate (证书), he was ______ to get a job.

Finally, he got a job as a clerk. In his spare time, he filled his note-paper with difficult mathematical formulas (公式). Some of these later ______ to great scientific discoveries.

At last the clerk became one of the most famous scientists in the world. He could not take his daily walk ______ being surrounded (包围) by photographers and reporters. He would only smile at them, and ______ with his work in his quiet way.

In 1921, Einstein was awarded (授予) the Nobel Prize for physics and he is ______ as the father of modern physics.

1A.heB.himC.theyD.them

2A.faceB.headC.eyesD.hair

3A.goodB.usedC.strictD.interested

4A.ButB.SoC.ThoughD.Because

5A.helpedB.gotC.preparedD.replied

6A.unableB.ableC.happyD.ready

7A.broughtB.ledC.happenedD.had

8A.forB.byC.withD.without

9A.got onB.went onC.caught upD.ended up

10A.bornB.connectedC.attendedD.regarded

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网