Question

【题目】 Wei Hua studies in California. She loves the sunny weather, and she enjoys the visit to the places of interest. She improves her English by speaking with her classmates and teachers.

After two months in the USA, she was able to write some passages without difficulty. When she first arrived, she was afraid of making mistakes, so she seldom had a word with Americans. But before the end of the first term, she was able to discuss many different topics (话题) with her American teachers and chat (闲谈) daily with her American roommates.

She loves the way the Americans really care about what she says and thinks. There are no barriers to communicate. If people do not understand her, she draws on a piece of paper or uses a body language. “Where there’s a will, there’s a way. ”

Now she has joined the English Club at school and she can share her experiences with others while still studying and learning how to speak English. Her student days are always full of rich experiences.

【1】According to the passage, Wei Hua improves her English by _________.

A.watching English TV programsB.speaking with her classmates and teachers

C.visiting the places of interestD.listening to English radio programs

【2】If people do not understand her, she’ll _________.

A.be sorry for thatB.not say a word with them

C.be angry with themD.draw or use a body language

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A.Speak English with classmates.B.Chat with roommates.

C.Read more English magazines.D.Join the English Club at school.

【4】The underlined word “barriers” means _________.

A.waysB.problemsC.personsD.chances

【5】The passage mainly tells us _________.

A.the experience of improving EnglishB.the visit to the places of interest

C.the fine weather in CaliforniaD.how to communicate with others

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文介绍了卫华在美国提高英语水平的方法。她通过和美国老师和室友交流，还加入英语俱乐部，英语水平提高了，她和人们交流起来没有障碍。

【1】细节理解题。根据“She improves her English by speaking with her classmates and teachers.”可知，她通过与同学和老师交谈来提高了英语水平，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据“If people do not understand her, she draws on a piece of paper or uses a body language.”可知，如果人们听不懂她的话，她就会在纸上画画或使用肢体语言。故选D。

【3】推理判断题。根据“she was able to discuss many different topics (话题) with her American teachers and chat (闲谈) daily with her American roommates.”和“Now she has joined the English Club at school and she can share her experiences with others while still studying and learning how to speak English.”可知，文中提到了她和美国老师和美国室友交谈，她加入了英语俱乐部，因此没有提到她多读英语杂志，故选C。

【4】词义猜测题。A. ways方法，B. problems问题，C. persons人，D. chances机会。根据“If people do not understand her, she draws on a piece of paper or uses a body language.”可知，她想办法让人们听懂她的话，因此交流没有问题，故选B。

【5】主旨大意题。根据“Now she has joined the English Club at school and she can share her experiences with others while still studying and learning how to speak English. Her student days are always full of rich experiences.”可知，本文主要介绍了卫华的学习英语的经历。故选A。

这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了卫华在美国如何提高英语水平的。文章叙述清晰，故事容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查了细节理解题、词义猜测、推理判断和主旨大意。细节理解考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在文中找到。如前两个题目，在原文都可以找到相对应的线索。第4题是一个词义猜测题。结合语境可知，如果人们不懂她说的话，因此她就在纸上画画或者使用肢体语言，因此表示她在和人们交流方面没有问题。故选B。