题目内容

阅读理解。
    An American group developed the rooftop gardening in the early 1980s. The group is known as ECHO.
This idea was to help people living in cities who did not have land to grow vegetables. And now it is
becoming more and more popular in many other countries.
    To build a rooftop garden, four things are necessary. You need a roof strong enough and four pieces of
wood to build a box, and also you need grass cuttings in which to plant your garden and a thin piece of plastic
on which to put the cut grass.
    Begin by testing your roof to make sure it is strong enough. Cut and collect some grass. Cover the roof
with a thin piece of plastic. Then you build a box from the four pieces of wood. The box has no top or
bottom. It should be about 8cm deep. It can be as long and as wide as needed. Put the box on the plastic.
Then fill in with the cut grass. Water the grass and push it down by walking on it. After about three weeks,
the rooftop box is ready for planting.
    Put the seeds (种子) directly into the wet grass. It is important that the grass is kept wet until the plants
begin to grow. When the plants are growing, you will need to water them every day unless it rains. And birds
must be prevented from eating the seeds or new plants. They will also need some liquid fertilizer (液体化肥).
You can make your own liquid fertilizer if you can get waste (粪便) from chickens. Put the chicken waste in
a cloth bag. Then put the bag in a big container (容器) of water. After about one week, the water becomes a
good liquid fertilizer.
    The rooftop garden is a good place to grow peas, tomatoes and onions. If the box is deep enough, potatoes
and carrots will also grow.
1. Which of the following is NOT the thing you need to build a rooftop garden?
[     ]
A. A thin piece of plastic
B. A big container and a bag
C. Grass cutting to plant your garden in
D. Four pieces of wood and a strong roof
2. When the plants are growing,            .
[     ]
A. you don't need to water them
B. you need to water them every day
C. you don't need to water them if it rains
D. it's not necessary to water them at all
3. After planting the seeds, grass must be kept            .
[     ]
A. wet
B. dry
C. warm
D. cool
4. The passage is mainly about the way to            .
[     ]
A. make liquid fertilizer
B. make a rooftop box
C. cover the roof with grass
D. grow vegetables without land
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阅读理解。
    An old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever came out. He wouldn't communicate with others.
    One day, a little boy selling magazines knocked at the man's door. The door slowly opened. "Uh, sir, would
you like to buy a magazine?" The old man just stared (盯着) at the boy. The boy saw lots of dog sculptures
(雕塑品)on the table. "Do you collect dogs?" the boy asked. "Yes, they are all my family." Hearing this, the
boy understood and felt sorry for him." I have a magazine here about dogs. It's perfect for you." The old man
was ready to close the door and said, "No, I don't need any magazines."
    The boy suddenly had an idea. He had a dog sculpture, which did not mean much to him. After a while, the
boy returned with a box. The old man shouted this time,"I told you no magazines!" "I bring you a gift." The
boy opened the box and handed him the sculpture. The man got surprised because no one had given him a gift.
From that day on, the old man started coming out of his house. He and the boy became friends. The boy even
brought his pet dog to visit the old man every week.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Did the old man live with his children?
                                                                                            
2. What did the boy sell? 
                                                                                            
3. Where were the old man' dog sculptures?
                                                                                            
4. Why did the old man get surprised when he got the gift?
                                                                                            
5. What do you think of the boy?
                                                                                            
阅读理解。
     An increasing number of children are flying and traveling around China on their own.
     Eleven-year-old Guo Yongyi quickly finds her place in Row 38 on the three-houi morning flight
from Beijing to Shenzhen , Guangdong province. She takes the window seat and calls for the flight
attendant (乘务员) to ask for a blanket,places her purple backpack under the seat in front of her and
fastens her seat belt. Guo has just spent her summer vacation with a cousin in Beijing and is re-turning
home for the new school term. She is among a growing number of children, aged between 5and 12,
traveling on their own by air during their school holidays. Like Guo , many children make visits to see
family members , while others fly to attend vacation camps.
     Guo first traveled all by herself when she was 7. At that time she had no idea about security
checks or what a boarding gate was. In the plane she was too to ask for a drink or a blanket.
Now, everything is different. She behaves naturally as if she is at home.
    When Guo's flight returns from Shenzhen, it has two other children on the plane, 9-year-old He
Yinnan and 10-year-old Gong Hao.  He, a beautiful little girl with large clear eyes,needs more help.
After finding out He feels sick , Ma Ning , an attendant, gives He a cup of water and suggests that she
takes a walk. "We try our best to become helpful 'aunts' for children," she said.
1. 判断正误(“T” 表示正确“F”表示错误)。
    (     ) Guo Yongyi is ten years old.
2 . 完成句子。
     Many children are traveling around China by _______ on their own.
3.  Why does Guo Yongyi retum to Shenzhen? 
                                                                                   
4. What does Ma Ning do?
                                                                                   
5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
     _______________________________________                     
阅读理解。
     An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the  1  got up early and read his Bhagavad
Gita (薄迦梵歌).
     One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the book like you  2  I can't understand it, and I
forget it easily. What's the  3  of reading it?"
     The grandfather said, "Take this coal (煤炭) basket down to the  4  and bring me back a basket of
water."
     The boy did as his grandfather  5  , but all the water ran  6  he got home. The grandfather laughed,
"You'll have to move faster next time."
      This time the boy  7   faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was  8  
to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, "I just want a basket of
water. You're not  9   hard enough."
     The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the  10  into the
river and ran hard. But there wasn't anything in it again. He said  11 ,"Look, grandpa, it's useless!"
    "Watch the basket." said the grandfather.
    For the first time the boy  12   the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into
 13   one, inside and out.
     "Boy, you might not understand or remember  14   when you read the book, but when you read it, you
will be  15  , inside and out. That's what you got from it."
(     )1. A. son        
(     )2. A. so         
(     )3. A. time       
(     )4. A. house      
(     )5. A. said       
(     )6. A. as         
(     )7. A. ran        
(     )8. A. difficult  
(     )9. A. hitting    
(     )10. A. hand      
(     )11. A. sadly     
(     )12. A. forgot    
(     )13. A. white     
(     )14. A. nothing   
(     )15. A. different 
B. father    
B. but       
B. place     
B. beach     
B. saw       
B. after     
B. rode      
B. interesting
B. trying    
B.  bottle   
B. hopefully 
B. realized  
B. clean     
B. something 
B. relaxed   
C. grandfather 
C. or          
C. use         
C. lake        
C. liked       
C. until       
C. drove       
C. impossible  
C. holding     
C. basket      
C. excitedly   
C. believed    
C. new         
C. anything    
C. curious     
D. grandmother
D. and       
D. habit     
D. river                                                      
D. did       
D. before    
D. flew      
D. unimportant         
D. studying  
D. coal      
D. happily   
D. remembered
D. black     
D. everything
D. worried   

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