Question

【题目】 Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 1,000B. 2,000C. 3,000D. 4,000

【2】There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash

B. do the dishes

C. make the bed

D. fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500B. 1,000C. 1,500D. 2,000

【4】The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed

B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes

D. doing the dishes

【5】Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it will help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores.

C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.

D. Because they thought it is not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

这篇短文中作者主要讲述了在中国4000多名青少年中就是否做家务做的调查报告的结果。从结果中可以看到农村的孩子比大城市的孩子做的家务相对要多一些。

【1】推理判断题。根据短文“We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages.”可知总共4000名青少年，一半来自大城市，其余来自农村，由此推算农村有2000青少年。故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据表格可以看出选A。有1000名来自城市的青少年倒过垃圾。故选A。

【3】推理判断题。根据表格，大城市的青少年扫地的有850，整理床铺的有750，总共1600，故比起这两样的人数少于2000，故选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据表格可以看出，只有叠衣服的人数城市多用于农村，故选C。

【5】细节理解题。根据短文“Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home?”可知这次调查想知道青少年是否做家务。故选C。