[题目][江西省2015年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷]-Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?-No.They to London on business.A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】【江西省2015年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷】—Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?

—No.They _____to London on business.

A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：――本和苏不在家，是不是？――是的，他们去伦敦出差了。A.have gone去了，没有回答；B.go（经常）去；C.have been去过，回来了；D.will go要去。从句意可知：他们去伦敦出差未回，故用have gone to。选A。

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Have you stroked (抚摸) a cute dog recently? If that dog touched you with its nose, you might find how wet and cold it was. If dogs are so warm and fluffy (毛茸茸的), then why are their noses so cold?

Before, people thought that dogs had cold noses to help them control their body temperature. But, a new study in the journal Scientific Reports has shown some interesting findings about dogs’ noses. The study found that when the air temperature was 30 ℃, the tip of a dog’s nose is about five degrees cooler than the air. But why is this?

The researchers believed that the tip of a dog’s nose has a special sensory function (探测功能). So, they did an experiment to test it. The study showed that dogs could find weak heat sources—like a small animal—with their noses from 1.5 meters away.

The research team studied three dogs named Charlie, Delfi and Kevin. For the experiment, the dogs had to tell the difference between two objects. The two objects were heated to different temperatures. Amazingly, all three dogs were able to sense the temperature difference between both objects.

The study also found that the heat from the objects in the experiment “was too weak to be felt by human hands, even at very short distances”. The dogs were able to sense these heated objects from a distance, but humans were only able to feel the warmth of the object if they touched it.

To know more about it, the research team also studied the brain activity of 13 dogs. When a warm object was put near their noses, there was an increase in brain activity.

“From the two complementary (互补的) experiments, we can know that dogs are indeed able to sense heat from warm-blooded animals, and a special region of the brain is made to be active by such heat.” said Anna Balint, the leader of the study.

【1】What did the new study published in the journal Scientific Reports find about dogs?

A.What makes dogs loyal.B.Why dogs have cold noses.

C.How dogs feel heat better.D.How a dog’s temperature influences its brain activity.

【2】Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “region”?

A.Way.B.Area.C.Type.D.Change.

【3】What happened to the dogs when a warm object was put near their noses?

A.They showed no change in their brain activity.B.They had different kinds of excitement.

C.Their brain activity slowed down.D.Their brains became more active.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Heat sensing ability can help dogs hunt for food.

B.The tip of a dog’s nose has a special sensory function.

C.Dogs are smarter than other animals.

D.The two experiments found different results.

【题目】

Museums, live music and malls are nice. But there are many young people who have_______time to enjoy these things. They follow the“996 ”work schedule(时间表)—starting work at9 am and finishing at9pm,six days a week.

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Many__________Ma's thinking. In an article in People's Daily, one writer said, “Valuing hard work does not justify(使……合理化)__________workers to work overtime.”

A lawyer named Cui Zhendong said it is____________the law to use a“996”work schedule.China’s Labour Law clearly states (声明)that workers should work no more than 8 hours a day or 44 hours a week.

【1】A.muchB.someC.enoughD.little

【2】A.set upB.set outC.set offD.set down

【3】A.unimportantB.unknownC.unhealthyD.uncertain

【4】A.rareB.strangeC.necessaryD.common

【5】A.After allB.What's worseC.For exampleD.That's to say

【6】A.acceptB.enjoyC.dislikeD.manage

【7】A.gave awayB.gave upC.gave outD.gave off

【8】A.amongB.betweenC.withoutD.below

【9】A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

【10】A.doubtedB.wonderedC.believedD.supported

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Many people like travelling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rain or even a storm? We need to be prepared and keep ourselves safe.

Put on any gear (护具) that you’ve brought

All hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a raincoat in case of rain.

Keep your body moving

Move around as you wait so that your body stays warm. For example, step side to side.

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Watch for changes in the terrain (地形)

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Put down your trekking poles (登山杆) or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long, pointy things make a great conductor for the lightning and are therefore very dangerous. Protect yourself by laying these items on the ground away from you.

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●Put on the gear if you 【2】 one. It is suggested that a hiker should carry lightweight rain gear.

●Keep moving to make yourselves 【3】.

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●Be 【5】! The rain may make some places dangerous.

When there’s a 【6】

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The distance between ancient Rome and ancient China was about 4,000 miles by land. There were terrible deserts and high mountains on the way. It was a very dangerous trip.

For a very long time, the ancient Romans did not know who was making this wonderful cloth called silk. The Romans first discovered pieces of silk in the goods they took from some of dead people they had conquered （征服）. But those people did not know where the silk was made. They only traded for the silk.

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A.Because the silk makers didn’t want to be conquered.

B.Because the silk makers wanted to make more money.

C.Because the traders never saw the silk makers.

D.Because the method of making silk was a secret.

【2】Which of the words has the similar meaning to “demand” in paragraph 4?

A.InterestB.PriceC.NeedD.Value

【3】What does the passage mainly tell us?

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C.The history and value of the Silk Road.D.The international trade in ancient times.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The Silk Road made a great difference to the world.

B.The ancient Romans wanted to conquer the traders.

C.Silk was the only thing that people traded along the Silk Road.

D.After building the temples, the travel was much easier than before.

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