题目内容
18.Look at the center circles of Picture 1.Which of the centre circles looks larger?
Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B.In fact,they are exactly the same size.
Then look at the picture 2above.What do you see?A vase(花瓶) or two faces?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again?Maybe or maybe not,but you can never see them at the same time.
"What's happening?Is something wrong with my eyes?"You may wonder at what you see.Don't worry.Here is how it goes:
When we look at things,our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret (解读) the information.However,sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way.It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us.This often happens and we call it"Visual illusion"(视觉错误).
Movie makers often make use of visual illusions.They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual.This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are.The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk(缩小) the kids just make use of visual illusions.
23.What's the right order according to the passage?A
a.We look at things with our eyes.b.Our brains interpret the messages.
c.Our brains tell us what we have seen.d.Our eyes send messages to our brains.
A.adbc
B.cabd
C.acdb
D.bcad
24.Movie makers make use of visual illusions toD.
A.help the actors look better
B.make the actors much braver
C.help the actors become stronger
D.make the actors seem different in size
25.In the following picture,it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD,but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD.Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?C
A.The second one.
B.The third one.
C.The fifth one.
D.The sixth one.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文,短文讲述的是在某种情况下,由于我们的大脑对信息进行了错误的解释,因此同样尺寸的东西看起来确实会不一样,人们把这称作视觉错误.电影制作商利用视觉效果来制造电影,使演员看起来与平时的身材不同.
解答 23.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第五段When we look at things,our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret (解读) the information.当我们观察事物时,我们的眼睛会发送信息给我们的大脑,然后我们的大脑解释信息.可知,我们的眼睛先看东西,然后眼睛看到的信息发送给大脑,大脑解读了这些信息之后,告诉我们看到了什么.因此正确顺序是adbc.选A.
24.答案:D.细节理解题.根据文章Movie makers often make use of illusions.They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual电影制作者常常利用错觉.它们使演员周围的物体比通常的更小或更大.可知,电影制作商利用错觉效果使演员看起来与平时的身材不同.故选D.
25.答案:C.细节理解题.问题:在下面的图片中,AB线似乎比线CD短,但实际上AB线和行CD一样长,哪一段能解释我们的眼睛发生了什么?根据文章第五段When we look at things,our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret (解读) the information.However,sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way.It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us.This often happens and we call it"Visual illusion"(视觉错误).当我们看事物时,我们的眼睛把信息传递给我们的大脑,然后我们的大脑解释信息,然而,有时我们的大脑以错误的方式解释所接收到的信息,似乎我们的眼睛在开我们的玩笑,这种情况经常发生,我们称之为"视觉错觉".可知,第五段解释了这种原因.选C.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.