题目内容

【题目】根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

【1】Kitty has long _______ [streit] hair.

【2】I _______ [tuz] Betty as my best friend.

【3】Please keep the _______ (秘密)for me. Don't tell them to anyone else.

【4】An earthquake _______ (袭击)the city last year.

【5】My brother isn't very happy because he gets _______ (少)scores than I.

【6】I think my aunt's lifestyle is quite different from _______ (我的).

【7】Thank you for _______ (自愿给予)me so much help.

【8】It's _______ for children under 1. 2 meters, so they don't need to buy tickets.

【9】—I want to buy a lorry for my cousin as his birthday present.

—A lorry? Oh, I see. It means a _______in American English.

【10】—Honey, I don't want to watch a film. It's boring.

—OK. Let's go shopping _______.

【答案】

【1】straight

【2】chose

【3】secrets

【4】struck

【5】fewer

【6】mine

【7】offering

【8】free

【9】truck

【10】instead

【解析】

【1】句意：基蒂有一头长长的直发。

根据句意理解及音标提示可知，这里表达的是“直的”，英语是straight，是一个形容词，修饰后面的名词hair，在句中作定语，故答案为straight。

【2】句意：我选择贝蒂作为我最好的朋友。

根据句意理解及音标提示可知，这里表达的“选择”，英语是choose，由音标可知，这里应该用过去式chose，表示过去的事情，故答案为chose。

【3】句意：请替我保守这个秘密。别告诉别人。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中的“秘密”是secret，是一个名词，在句中构成以后固定短语keep the secret，表示“保守秘密”，而由后面句子中的them可以看出，这里的secret应该是复数形式，故答案为secrets。

【4】句意：去年这座城市发生了地震。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“袭击”是strike，而句中的时间是last year，是表达过去的时间，所以动词应该用过去时，strike的过去式是struck，故答案为struck。

【5】句意：我弟弟不太高兴，因为他得到的分数比我少。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“少的”是few/ little，而在句中修饰的是名词scores，是一个复数名词，修饰复数名词应该用few，而句中有than，所以这里应该用比较级，故答案为fewer。

【6】句意：我认为我阿姨的生活方式和我的大相径庭。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“我的”是my/ mine，由句意可知，这里表达的是“我的生活方式”，而空格后面没有名词，所以这里应该用名词性物主代词来代替，故答案为mine。

【7】句意：谢谢你给我这么多帮助。

根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“自愿给予”是offer，是一个动词，而空格前有介词for，所以空格应该用ing形式，故答案为offering。

【8】句意：1.2米以下儿童免费，所以他们不需要买票。

根据句意理解及后句so they don’t need to buy tickets.可知，这里表达的是“免费的”，英语是free，是一个形容词，在句中放在is后面做表语，故答案为free。

【9】句意：——我想给我表弟买一辆卡车作为他的生日礼物。——卡车？哦，我明白了。意思是美国英语中的卡车。

根据句意理解及句中的lorry可知，这里表达的是“卡车”，英语是lorry，而在美语中一般用truck，由句中的in American English可知，这里应该用truck，故答案为truck。

【10】句意：——亲爱的，我不想看电影。太无聊了。——好的。我们去购物吧。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“去购物代替去看电影”，英语中“代替”是instead，是一个副词，所以这里直接用本身，故答案为instead。

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