题目内容

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式．每空限填一词．

　　Mobile phones were very expensive in the 　　1　　(过去)．Only important or 　　2　　(富有的)people were able to have them．These days, the 　　3　　(价格)have been much lower, and they come in small sizes and different 　　4　　(颜色)．So more and more people, even middle school students, have mobile phones in their pockets．It is true that it's an easy way to keep in touch with 　　5　　(朋友)and family members at any time and in any place．

　　But when you are in class, at a concert, or in a 　　6　　(会议)，where everybody should be 　　7　　(安静的)or talk in a low voice, we can also hear the ringing．Some 　　8　　(司机)even had 　　9　　(事故)because they were using phones when driving．So, if you have a mobile phone, you should 　　10　　(使用)it in a right way．

答案：
解析：

　　1．past

　　2．rich

　　3．prices

　　4．colours/colors

　　5．friends

　　6．meeting

　　7．quiet

　　8．drivers

　　9．accidents

　　10．use


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任务型阅读

　　Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible．So you think she is just making noise．As we all know, too much noise makes people feel terrible．

　　②Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise．It is known that a noise of over 85 decibels(分贝)can make some people tired and anxious(焦虑的)

　　In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily．Today, scientists believe that 10％ of all workers in Britain become deaf in their work．

　　There are also new dangers from noise．Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off．

　　There was an experiment in the United States．Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet when it was taking off over their heads．No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died ①________ the noise．

　　People can’t pay attention to what they’re doing when there’s too much noise．Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices．Another study shows that workers in factories can do jobs better when lively music is played for them．

1．在①处填写适当的词，使句子完整

________________

2．将②处翻译成中文

________________

3．回答问题：

Why do workers in noisy offices do there work more slowly than workers in quiet offices?

________________

4．在文章中找出同义句：

People all know that a noise of over 85 decibels can make some people tired and anxious．

________________

5．找出本文的中心句

________________

用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整．

　　Have you every complained why life is so tiring(累人的)? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friend, cheer up(振奋起来)and smile all the time．If you see the world with your warm 　　1　　, you'll find that the whole smiles to you．

　　　　2　　 you are in school, sometimes you are tired of(厌烦)your lessons, but have you ever 　　3　　 the happy smile on you teacher's face when you do a good job?

　　One day it is fine, Just before you want to go out, it suddenly(突然地)starts to rain．Maybe you would feel very sad and start 　　4　　 about the weather．But dear friends, why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that nature 　　5　　 you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and 　　6　　 will have a good harvest(收获)．

　　Although everyone wants to 　　7　　 in what he tried to do, sometimes failure(失败)can't be avoided(避免)．I don't think failure is terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope．When we face failure, we must be 　　8　　 in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to 　　9　　 what we have decided to do, As a popular saying goes：Failure is the mother of success．”

　　Attitude(态度)decides everything, With an optimistic(乐观)attitude life is easy pleasant．Let's smile to 　　10　　 we meet and the whole world will smile to us．

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

　　I think life will be very different in one hundred years' time．Some things will be b 　　1　　 and some things will be worse．

　　Firstly, people won't l　　2　　 on the land of the earth．Our cities will be in large domes(圆顶屋)under the sea．Special machines will p　　3　　 oxygen and light but the environment won't be the same．

　　Secondly, trees and plants won't grow because t　　4　　 won't be any soil．As a result, people won't be able to grow crops, food will mainly be in the f　　5　　 of pills．If the sea isn't too polluted, people will eat f　　6　　．

　　What's more, I think people's e　　7　　 life will be different．They won't have to w　　8　　 long hours because computers will help them．No one will have to do housework, e　　9　　．

　　Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other p　　10　　 and perhaps even to other galaxies(星系)f　　11　　 a holiday．

　　In a w　　12　　, I think that in the future we will live in the interesting places．

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

Bob started painting when he was four years old．When he was six, he was already very good at it．He 　　1　　 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people 　　2　　 a lot of money for them．Many people said, “This boy is going to be 　　3　　 when he's a little older, and then we're going to 　　4　　 these pictures for a lot of money．Then we will get rich．”

Bob's pictures were 　　5　　 from other people's, because he never painted on the whole piece of 　　6　　．He painted on half of it, and the other half was always blank(空白的)．

“That's very special, everyone said．“Nobody else does that! ”

One day, a man bought one of Bob's 　　7　　 and then said to him, “Please 　　8　　 me this, Bob, Why do you paint on the bottom(底部)haft of your paper, but not on the top half? ”

“Because I'm 　　9　　 young and short，” Bob said， “and my brushes(画笔)can't 　　10　　 the top half．”

1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________

6．________

7．________

8．________

9．________

10．________

任务型阅读 根据下面短文内容填空，每空限填一词．

　　Do you know about the flu? The flu germs usually spread quickly．In winter, lots of people may get the flu．If you get sick, do you know what to do? Here are some advice．

　　Drink lots of water．Water is good for your body especially(尤其)when you get the flu．

　　Get plenty of sleep and take it easy．If you can't sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself．

　　If you feel serious, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor．Before you see the doctor, don't take any medicine．

　　Wash your hands often! You certainly don't want to spread the flu to anyone else．Also, don't share(共用)cups and eating utensils(餐具), like forks, with other people．

　　Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor．They will get better in about a week．But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days, call your doctor at once．

1．We know the flu germs ________ quickly among people．

2．when you get the flu．，you should drink lots of ________．

3．If you feel serious, you 'd better go to ________ the doctor．

4．If you have the flu, you shouldn't take any medicine ________ you see the doctor．

5．The article tell us some ________ about how to fight against the flu．

选词填空

　　Louis Braille was born in Coupvray, France．He was a very smart child．　　1　　, at the age of four, he became blind by accident．Louis began attending school in 　　2　　 town when he was seven years old．

　　Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris．There, he went to a school for blind children．One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school．Barbier invented a system of night-reading．This system 　　3　　 small dots for the letters．Soldiers used this system in time of 　　4　　．Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read．

　　Soon Braille discovered that there were some shortcomings in Barbier's system, but it gave Louis a brilliant idea．He improved Barbier's system．By the age of 　　5　　, his new system was completed!Now he wanted 　　6　　 schools to try his system．Luck went 　　7　　 him again．The school refused to use his system．Louis died in 1852 in Paris at the age of forty-three．

　　Two years 　　8　　 he died, the blind schools began to use his system．Today we 　　9　　 this system Braille in honour of Louis Braille．His system is used for all languages, and for maths, science, writing music, and computers 　　10　　 the blind．

根据所给的首字母填写单词．

　　There are some very good things about open education．This way of teaching a　　1　　 the students to develop their interests in many subjects．Open education asks students to be responsible(负责任)for their own education．The open classroom may help them to e　　2　　 learning．Some students will be h　　3　　 in an open education school．They will not have to worry a　　4　　 grades rules．

　　But many students may not d　　5　　 well in an open classroom．For some students, if there are too f　　6　　 rules, they will do little in school．They will not make good use of open education．Because open education is s　　7　　 different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many c　　8　　．For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom．A few rules will help them．The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it．Many teachers do not believe in open education．

　　You now know what open education is．Some of its good points and bad points have been explained．You may have your own opinion about open education．The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea．It may not work very well in r　　9　　 class or school．The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules．They must be m　　10　　 to study some subjects．Many students are pleased to find subjects that they have to study interesting．They would not study those subjects if they did not have to．

1．a________

2．e________

3．h________

4．a________

5．d________

6．f________

7．s________

8．c________

9．r________

10．m________

根据上下文用适当的词填空，每空一词。

It’s winter in Harbin. The weather is very 　　1　　． People are wearing coats and 　　2　　 around their necks. But everyone is having 　　3　　. Boys are playing basketball in the park. Girls are 　　4　　 coffee in the coffee house．They are talking and laughing 　　5　　．

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