题目内容

John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.

A. works

B. has worked

C. was working

D. will work

C 【解析】选项A“约翰在他的项目上工作得如此努力以至于他没有注意到他的妈妈进入了房间。”“work hard”指的是“工作努力”，这句话描述的事情发生在过去，表示的是他的妈妈进入房间的时候，当时他正在工作，所以没有注意到。需要使用过去进行时来表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，所以这里要用“was working”，故选C。
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Please__________the TV. It'’s time to go to bed.

A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off

B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. turn on“打开“；B. turn off“关闭”；C. put on“穿上；增加（体重）”；D. put off“推迟”。句意：请 _______ 电视，该上床睡觉了。根据后面信息该睡觉了，当然应该关电视。故选B。

假如你是Alice, 你想写一封推荐信，推荐你的同学Daniel获得今年的新星奖。推荐

信字数为100词左右。开头，结尾已给出，不计入总字数。

Excellent qualities

（优秀的品质）

Good examples

（好的事例）

乐于助人

1.经常帮助同学做家庭作业。

2.经常与同学们一起打扫公园。

3.在公交车上……（至少一点）

聪明

1．学东西快，学好所有的学科，计划好所有的事情。

2．当我们去野营时他会搭建帐篷。

勇敢

一个周日的早晨，一个小女孩掉到湖里，他跳进湖里，把小女孩从水里救了上来，最后并送她回家。

有礼貌

经常向老师问好，经常帮老师擦黑板。

Dear Sir / Madam,

I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.

Daniel is a helpful boy. ________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

He is clever._________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

He is brave, too._____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

He is polite.__________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

All the students in our class think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully,

Alice

Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award. Daniel is a helpful boy. He often helps his classmates with their homework. He often cleans up the park with hi...

I often saw some boys __________ football in the street on my way home..

A. playing B. play C. to play D. played

B 【解析】句意：我经常在回家的路上看到一些男孩在街上踢足球。see sb do sth,看见某人做了某事，意思是看见了全过程；see sb doing sth,看见某人正在做某事，意思看见正在做。根据句中的often可知是在回家的路上经常看到一些男孩在街上踢足球，故用see sb do sth,，故答案选B。

On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.

Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you can't stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.

We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.

I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.

I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.

Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking at me. "Come on Mass, we are all behind you." The telescope must be repaired.

"Bam!" The handrail came right off. The rest of the walk went well. We finally got the new power supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.

At the edge of darkness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet. It's the most beautiful, magnificent thing I’ve ever seen. It's like looking into heaven. It's paradise.

1.According to the passage, space walk can be very ______.

A. interesting

B. dangerous

C. comfortable

D. harmful

2.Mass had difficulty in______ when repairing the instrument.

A. fixing the screws

B. getting to the telescope

C. taking off the handrail

D. finding the new power supply

3.Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were?

A. To see whether they could help.

B. To find out what they were doing.

C. To ask them to send him a new tool.

D. Let them know what had happened

4.What does Mass want to tell us by writing "At the edge of darkness"? (请用约40词回答)

___________________________________________________________________________

小词典

assistant n. 助手 blood vessel n. 血管 complication n. 并发症

entrance n. 人口 force n. 力 gravity n. 重力

handrail n. 栏杆 metabolic disorder 代谢素乱 screw n. 螺丝钉

stare v. 注视 telescope n. 望远镜 vision loss 视力衰退

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.Working in space was dangerous because he might lose his life. When he met with difficulties in repairing the instrument. he was lonely and helpless. After he solved the problem...

Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.

A. so

B. but

C. or

D. because

B 【解析】句意：贝蒂一开口就保持沉默，但是不久她就加入了其他女孩，一起聊天和笑。选项A“所以”，选项B“但是”，选项C“或者”，选项D“因为”，前半句中的贝蒂是沉默的，后来开始聊天，开始欢笑，说明有明显的转折关系，故选B。

1.王源，TF组合成员之一，是第一个在联合国论坛发表演讲的中国少年。

Wang Yuan, one of the TF Boys, was _____________________________ at the UN Forum.

2.严歌苓的小说《芳华》如此精彩，赢得了读者们的高度评价。

Yan Geling’s novel Youth is such a wonderful work ______________________ by the readers.

3.作为母亲，我决不能冒险把婴儿一人留在家里。

As the baby’s mother, I can’t _______________________________ at home.

4.迎接别人的挑战对我们来说真是太困难了呀！

What great difficulty we __________________________________ challenges!

5.史蒂芬.霍金在2018年3月14日逝世，全世界为失去一个致力于太空和时间研究的

科学家而深感难过。

Stephen Hawking died on March 14, 2018 and the whole world ___________________________________________________________on space and time.

6.撸起袖子加油干，因为成功主要取决于我们做了什么。

Let’s roll up our sleeves and work hard, for success_______________________________.

7.你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。

Your future______________________ how hard you are working now.

8.虽然他这次数学考试又没有及格，但是他告诫自己永不言弃。

He _____________________ again, but he told himself never to give up/not to give up.

9.无论何时你遇到困难，你都可以随时向我求助。

No matter _______________________you can ask me for help any time.

10.他进步得很快，老师们对他很满意。

He has made _____________________ the teachers are pleased/ satisfied / happy with him.

1. the first Chinese teenager to give a speech/talk 2. that it is spoken/thought highly of / that it is praised highly 3. risk leaving him alone 4. will have taking on others’ / have taking o...

Could you _________the window? I feel a little cold.

A. please not to open B. please not open

C. not please to close D. please not to close

B 【解析】 句意：你能不要开窗户吗？我感到有点冷。固定句型“Could you please do…?”为“你能做…… 吗？”，“Could you please not do…?”为“你能不要做…… 吗？”本题是“你能不要开窗户吗？”，应为“Could you please not open the window?”，故...

—______ do friends greet each other in your country, Andy?

— They usually shake hands.

A. What B. How C. When D. Where

B 【解析】句意“-安迪，在你们国家，朋友之间如何相互问候？-他们通常握手”。A.什么；B.如何（询问方式）；C.什么时候，问时间；D.在哪里，问地点。根据句意可知，问的是方式，用how，故选B。

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