题目内容

Did you ever count the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?

We can group the 11 digits into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service company you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communications Corporation (中国移动) and 188 is for China Unicom (中国联通). The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册).For example, 0731 shows it is registered in Changsha, and 0733 shows it is registered in Zhuzhou. And the last four digits are random (随机的).

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the most people in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as people grew more and more, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.

We can use eleven digits to make uncountable mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.

What’s more, we can recycle mobile phone numbers. Usually, if someone doesn’t use the number any more, the service company will reuse the number after three to six months. If you didn’t call a number for a long time, you may find that the owner already changed.

Like China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are probably the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.

1.When you see the phone number 13507336688 in China, you may get the following information EXCEPT (除了) .

A.the service company is China Mobile Communications Corporation

B.the last four digits 6688 tell us where the phone number comes from

C.the phone number is registered in Hunan

2.China has the longest mobile phone number mostly because .

A.it is easy to group B.it has the most users in the world C.it makes difference with other countries

3.The underlined word in paragraph 5 means .

A.循环利用 B.再次购买 C.彻底丢弃

4.Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Canada uses 7-digit mobile phone numbers.

B.Japan can create as many numbers as China with 11 digits.

C.We didn't use the 11-digit mobile phone number until 1999.

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Mobile Phone Companies B.Different Meanings of Digits C.Longest Mobile Phone Numbers

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In the United States, people throw away 500 million plastic straws(吸管) every day! They are enough to circle the Earth twice. Unluckily, they are almost never recycled, because they are too small.

Now, plastic straws are the aim of environmental movements. Among them is Be Straw Free. A 23-year-old young man, Milo Cress, started the movement at the age of 16. “I noticed that whenever I ordered a drink at a restaurant, it would come with a straw,” he said. “This seems like a huge waste.”

Cress started by asking restaurants in his home city to stop providing straws if customers do not ask for one. Many of them agreed. Over the years, restaurants in the United States joined the movement. On average, they use 50-80 percent fewer plastic straws than they used to.

In other countries, there are similar movements. In the United Kingdom, many restaurants now use paper straws instead of plastic ones. The British government is planning to ban all plastic waste by 2042.

However, in China, it is very common that many restaurants still use plastic straws. Will you do something to change the situation? Everybody can make a difference to it!

1.Why do people almost never recycle plastic straws?

A.Because the plastic straws are very cheap.

B.Because the plastic straws are very small.

C.Because people can make the plastic straws quite easily.

2.How old was Milo Cress when he started Be Straw Free?

A.7 years old. B.16 years old. C.23 years old.

3.What was Milo Cress done according to the passage?

A.He has asked people to stop asking for plastic straws at the restaurant.

B.He has asked restaurants not to offer straws without customers’ requirements.

C.He has asked restaurant to replace plastic straws with paper ones.

4.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ban”?

A.禁止 B.收购 C.回收

5.What does the writer expect readers to do at the end of the passage?

A.The writer expects readers to make friends with Milo Cress.

B.The writer expects readers to invite people to read the passage.

C.The writer expects readers to do something meaningful like Milo Cress

完形填空

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Teddy' s Bear

The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president (总统),Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest____several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president____not. Nobody wanted to make the president look____, so they tied an American black bear to a____They wanted the president to shoot____

The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was____to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He____to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country____was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was____a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.

It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new____He made a small, soft bear and____it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it____Morris with the money to create a toy company.

Teddy bears have been____since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice____people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous____on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.

1.A.for B.with C.by D.without

2.A.did B.should C.would D.had

3.A.sad B.happy C.friendly D.fine

4.A.wall B.chair C.rock D.tree

5.A.it B.him C.them D.her

6.A.difficult B.unfair C.dangerous D.exciting

7.A.wanted B.decided C.refused D.went

8.A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Both D.Neither

9.A.only B.hardly C.even D.still

10.A.company B.toy C.shop D.present

11.A.collected B.showed C.found D.hid

12.A.gave B.filled C.met D.provided

13.A.colorful B.expensive C.popular D.boring

14.A.since B.when C.until D.unless

15.A.decision B.speech C.sign D.skill

My friend Alice visited my city last week . She arrived in HongKong on Wednesday morning .She is from Australia. I showed her around the city.

We visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to the City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie.

The next day, we visited the Ladies’ Street. There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Seafood Street. We bought some seafood. We also had seafood in a restaurant. Both of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to a concert in the evening. The music was fantastic!

On the third day, the weather was very hot, so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park . We saw many kinds of plants and animals in it.They were very interesting.

Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited me to visit Australia next summer.

1.Where did the writer and Alice go on the first day?

A.The Ladies’ Street. B.The Clock Tower. C.The Monkey Hill. D.The Seafood Street

2.At the Ladies’ Street, there were lots of _____ shops.

A.Seafood B.photo C.clothes D.shoe

3.Alice thought the seafood was _____ in the restaurant.

A.delicious B.bad C.terrible  D.pretty

4.The writer and Alice didn’t _______ during the vacation .

A.go to the concert B.buy any clothes C.go to the beach D.visit the museum

5.How many days did Alice spend visiting the city?

A.Three days. B.Four days C.Five days D.Seven days.

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