题目内容
Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult, e 1.
when the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei,14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, w 2. the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct18,2003.
About160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant (参赛选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to w___3._____ down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu Jialei. “I am not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pay a 4.
to details.”
To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for10 days. There are more than56,000 entries (词条) i 5. characters, phrases and words in it.
She also has a secret weapon (武器). She studied h___6.____ Chinese characters were structured (构成).
In the final, judges gave her the word wanluan and said it means graceful and p 7. .
“I’ve never h___8._____ of that word!” said Lu.
But she made a good guess. “Characters meaning pretty often have ‘女’ in it, while many characters pronouncing luan have ‘亦’. So I wrote it down: ‘婉娈’,” she said.
This s 9. weapon came from her good reading habits.
“L___10._____ to write Chinese characters is an important part of inheriting (传承) culture,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher.
Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
1.especially
2.won
3.write4 attention
4.including
5.how
6.pretty
7.heard
8.secret
9.Learning
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了在中国汉字书写大赛上获胜的选手——刘佳磊。详细地介绍了她的学习方法以及汉字书写在文化传承方面的作用。
1.when the word is not included in most dictionaries.可知此处指的是,尤其当这些字没有收录在词典中时。根据首字母可知填副词especially,尤其,特别。
2.
3.
4.
5.characters, phrases and words in it 可知此处指的是包括字,短语和词。根据首字母可知填介词including,包括。
6.
7.graceful 及首字母可知此处指的是优雅美丽的。故填形容词pretty,漂亮的。
8.
9.She also has a secret weapon (武器). 可知此处指的是,这个秘密武器.根据首字母可知填形容词secret,秘密的。
10.
考点:考查首字母填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格。(共10空,每空1分,计10分)
The Old Town of Lijiang
Lijiang is a few hours bus-ride away from the ancient city of Dali in Yunnan Province. Surrounded by fields, mountains and rivers, the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer, this is why the local people proudly call their town “Dayan” which means the Town of the Big Ink Stone.[来源:学.Each year, many tourists from abroad visit the Old Town and the place is like “Venice in the East” to them. There are narrow alleys, pretty streams, small stone bridges, and brick and tile houses with carved doors and painted windows.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
This area, north of Sichuan Province, is a natural wonder. You will never imagine how amazing it is if you don’t see it with your own eyes. Every year, visitors from all over the world come to admire the mountains, lakes, streams, trees, underground springs and waterfalls which make Jiuzhaigou Valley an area of outstanding natural beauty.![]()
The water in the valley’s lakes, streams and waterfalls is famous for being very clear. The valley is also home to many protected kinds of plants including bamboo. The animals in danger, such as pandas, also live in the valley.
Mount Huangshan
Of all the mountains in China, Mount Huangshan is probably the most famous to be found in the southern part of Anhui province. It is well known for its scenery, sunsets, Huangshan pine trees, and views of the clouds from above. It is said that you won’t want to visit any other mountain after seeing wu yue(五岳) but you won’t wish to see even wu yue after you come back from it. This saying may give you some idea of the beauty and uniqueness of it. Together with the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, it has become one of the great symbols of China.
II卷(60分)
Ⅱ. 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格。(共10空,每空1分,计10分)
Three places of interest in 1.
The Old Town of Lijiang
| It takes a few hours from Da li to Lijiang by 2. . Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer, 3. the local people call their town “Dayan”. Every year, many 4. tourists visit the Old Town and the place is like “Venice in the East” to them. |
Jiuzhaigou Valley | Jiuzhaigou Valley is an area of natural beauty. You will never imagine how amazing it is 5. you see it with your own eyes. Many protected kinds of plants 6. in the valley. And some endangered animals 7. pandas also live in it. Every year, visitors from all over the world come to admire it. |
Mount Huangshan | Mount Huangshan is in the 8. of Anhui province. It is 9. for its scenery, sunsets, Huangshan pine trees and views of the clouds from above. It is said that you won’t to visit any other mountain after seeing wu yue but you won’t wish to see even wu yue after 10. from it. |