题目内容

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper to look for a boy to work in his office . From nearly 1. （五十）people , he chose one and refused the 2. （其他）.

“I should like to know ,” said one of his 3. （朋友）, “ Why do you 4. （更喜欢）that boy ? He didn’t have a letter or a recommendation .”

“You’re wrong,” said the gentleman . “ He had a great many . He closed the door5. （在……后面）him . That showed that he was careful . He gave his seat at once to that old man . I found that he was kind and thoughtful . He took off his cap when he came in and answered my question at once. That showed he was 6. （礼貌的）and friendly .”

“I threw some books on the floor by myself and some people went over them , but that boy picked them up and put them on the table . He waited quietly for his turn 7. （代替）of pushing. When I talked to him，I found his 8. （衣服）were tidy , his hair was 9. （刷，梳）clearly and his finger nails were clean . I think these are more important 10. （比）a letter and a recommendation.”

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Learning a foreign language is difficult for many learners. The following tips may help you learn a foreign language quickly.

Reading aloud

When you start learning a foreign language, you should read aloud. Reading aloud instead of reading lowly only to yourself helps you in remembering. It helps with pronunciation, too.

Building your vocabulary

You’ll have to make a few word lists, you have to memorize and review them regularly. You may review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks.

Learning grammar

Learning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task. But it can speed your language learning. Don’t jump to learn tenses(时态), it’s better to be done after you’ve learned some of the language. The most important thing is that you shouldn’t worry about the mistakes you’ll make when you start. If you do like this, you’ll learn the language better.

Watching TV and movies

This is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language you are learning. They’ll help you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as catching what others say and also your pronunciation.

1.Reading aloud while learning a foreign language helps in ____________.

A. talking to people B. understanding words

C. learning grammar quickly D. pronouncing words correctly

2.Which of the following is important in building one’s vocabulary of a foreign language?

A. Writing the words again and again

B. Listening to tapes in the language

C. Reviewing words from time to time

D.Reading more articles in the language

3.The underlined phrase “ a great deal” means “___________”.

A. much B. little C. a few D. never

4.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Traditional ways of learning English

B. Some advice on learning a foreign language

C. The importance of learning a foreign language

D. How to deal with difficulties in learning a language

任务型阅读,阅读下文并回答问题。

Almost everyone knows the meaning of Mr., Mrs. and Miss. People use Mr. with men’s last names. And Mrs. is for married women and Miss is for single (单身的) women. But what is Ms?

For some time, people in the United States use Ms. before a woman’s name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today many people like to use Ms. Some women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.

There are some problems with Ms. Not all women like it. Some like the old ways of doing things. They find it difficult to pronounce (发音) the word. But young people like it.

1.What do people usually use before married women’s name?

________________________________________________.

2.When do people use Ms. before a woman’s name?

________________________________________________.

3.Is it difficult to pronounce the word “Ms.”?

______________________________________________

-____ Kate ____ Ann has joined the music club because they have no time.

-It’s a pity!

A.Not only; but also B.Both; and

C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

-Hello! Can I speak to Bill? -Sorry, he isn’t in. He ______ Macao on business.

A. has gone to B. has gone

C. has been to D. has been

If you have no special plans for your holidays , why not spend your time helping others?

More and more young people in the US volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money . Here are some of their stories.

Alice Hamilton, 17

I’m going to help the forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific . I will spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the fresh mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars . It will be a nice sport , and I will be able to do something good at the same time!

Jason Moore , 18

This summer , I’ll volunteer with Special House Program. They build good , low-cost houses and sell them to the poor . They’ll teach me what to do , so I am going to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

Trish Anderson , 16

I’m going to teach children choose and read books that they like . I want to be a teacher . Every day , I’m going to help children choose and read books that they like . I want to be a teacher , and I love children and reading , so this is going to be a great experience for me .

1. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer ?

A. To sleep under the stars .

B. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains .

C. To be house designer.

D. To spend the whole summer living in a tent .

2.From the passage , we know that Jason Moore .

A. is 18 years old B. likes reading

C. isn’t very rich D. likes children

3. wants to be a teacher .

A. Alice Hamilton B. Jason Moore

C. Trish Anderson D. The writer

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. But shes and grass can help to break a fall.

1.It’s serious to know how to escape from a fire.

2.In a fire we can use elevators to come down.

3.Windows can’t be used when you are waiting for help.

4.Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.

5.The passage may help save your life in a fire.

----- Hey guys, Chinese way of _______the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on。

----- Thank you for your advice, sir.

A. going B. walking C. crossing D. passing

-----Excuse me, could you tell me _____?

-----Certainly. A quarter past two in the afternoon.

A. when will the train to Wuhan leave

B. when the train to Wuhan would leave

C. when the train to Wuhan left

D. when the train to Wuhan leaves

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