题目内容

【题目】Lost and Found

Found

Is this your book? Please call Tony at 63457654.

Found

Is that your school bag? Please call Mary. Phone number 68543284.

Lost

My pencil box .Blue and white. Call Tom at 66749832.

Lost

My school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 63289045.

Found

A set of keys. Please call Jane at 65309807.

Found

A dog. Black and white. At the school gate(大门). Call Jenny at88673322.

【1】Here are ________ notices (启事) in the Lost & Found box.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

【2】You found a school ID card. Maybe(可能) it belongs to(属于)____________.

A. Mike B. Jenny C. Tony D. Tom

【3】Jenny found ________.

A. a book B. a pencil box C. a dog D. a school ID card

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一则失物招领广告，公示了两则寻物启事和四则招认启事。

【1】题意：在失物招领箱里有六张通知。考查数字理解题。根据表格内容，可知Lost两个，Found是四个，共六个，故选D。

【2】题意：你找到了一张学生证。可能它属于____________。考查细节判断题。根据Lost：My school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 63289045.，可知选A。

【3】题意：珍妮发现了________。考查细节理解题。根据Found：A set of keys. Please call Jane at 65309807.，可知选C。

阅读理解题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。

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