题目内容

【题目】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1Ifyoucutyourself,youshouldputab________ onthecut.

2Mylittlesistercuther_____________(膝盖)justnow.Sheiscrying.

3Don’tstandinthesunfortoolong,oryou’llhave a n_______.

4Mr.Black _____()hisbackwhenheworked.

5Jackgot h_____________ ontheheadbyasoccerball.

6There was a car a________ caused by ice on the road.

7The scientist's ________ () made us sad.

8He is a mountain climber. He likes taking r______.

9Playing this game ________(意味着) wasting time.

10They have made a ________(决定) to build a big factory here.

11My sister is a n________. She often helps the sick in hospital.

12When he knew what happened, he began to lose b________.

13Though the brave young man died, his s________ will always live in our heart.

14Just now my mother told me the i________ of learning English.

15I don't know what to do in this terrible s________. Can you help me?

【答案】

1bandage

2knee

3nosebleed

4hurt

5hit

6accident

7death

8risks

9means

10decision

11nurse

12blood

13spirit

14importance

15situation

【解析】

1句意:如果你割伤了自己,你应该在伤口上缠上绷带。

根据句意“ If you cut yourself”以及单词的首字母可知,割伤的时候,应用绷带包扎,因此这里考查的是bandage,是一个名词。故答案为bandage

2句意:我的小妹妹刚才割伤了膝盖。她在哭。

根据单词的意思可知,这里考查knee,是一个名词,在句中作宾语。故答案为knee

3句意:不要在太阳下站太长时间,否则你会流鼻血。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查nosebleed,这是一个名词,意为“鼻出血,流鼻血”。故答案为nosebleed

4句意:Black先生工作的时候伤了他的背。

根据单词的意思可知,这里考查hurt,是一个动词。由句中 “when he worked”可知,这句话使用一般过去时态,hurt的过去式还是hurt。故答案为hurt

5句意:Jack被一个足球打中了头。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里表示“被球打中头”,考查hit,意为“击打,打中”,是一个动词。空前got为系动词,这里用过去分词作表语,hit的过去分词还是hit。故答案为hit

6句意:在道路上有一起由于结冰导致的汽车事故。

根据句意“ …car…caused by ice” ,并结合单词的首字母可知,这里应考查的是accident,意为“事故”。空前有a修饰,名词用单数。故答案为accident

7句意:这名科学家的死使我们很伤心。

由句子结构可知,空前scientist’s是名词所有格形式,该空应用名词形式,在句中作主语。因此这里考查的是death,是名词。故答案为death

8句意:他是一个登山者。他喜欢冒险。

根据句意“ “He is a mountain climber.”,并结合单词的首字母可知,这里应表示“冒险”,考查短语take risks,用名词复数形式。故答案为risks

9句意:玩这个游戏意味着浪费时间。

根据单词的意思可知,这里考查mean,是一个动词。这句话描述现在的事情,用一般现在时;主语为Playing this game,是动名词形式,谓语动词用单数。故答案为means

10句意:他们已经决定在这里修建一个大工厂。

根据句意和单词的意思可知,这里考查的是短语make a decision,“做决定”,decision是名词形式。故答案为decision

11句意:我的姐姐是一名护士。她经常在医院里帮助病人。

根据句意 “She often helps the sick in hospital”以及单词的首字母可知,这里考查nurse,意为“护士”。空前有不定冠词a,名词用单数。故答案为nurse

12句意:当他知道发生了什么的时候,他开始失血。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查blood,意为“血,血液”,是一个名词。故答案为blood

13句意:虽然这个勇敢的年轻人死了,但是他的精神永远活在我们心中。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里指这个年轻人的精神永存,考查spirit,是一个不可数名词,用单数形式。故答案为spirit

14句意:刚才我妈妈告诉了我学习英语的重要性。

空前有定冠词the,空后有介词of,这里应填名词形式;根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查的是importance,意为“重要,重要性”。故答案为importance

15句意:在这种可怕的情形下我不知道做什么。你能帮助我们吗?

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里表示“在这种情形下”,考查situation,是一个名词,意为“形势,情形”。故答案为situation

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【题目】 Months ago, the Chinese government allowed primary and high school students to have a spring or autumn break.

Now most Chinese students only have holidays in summer and winter. During the holidays, some students stay at home doing their homework. Others travel with their family. How do kids in the US and UK spend their holidays? Let's take a look.

US

* Summer holiday: mid-June — early September

* Christmas holiday: mid-December — early January

* Thanksgiving holiday: one week in late November

* Spring break: usually a 10-day holiday in mid-March

Summer camp is one of kids’ favorite places to go. There, they can make new friends. They can also take part in some interesting activities like archery (射箭) and sailing. This helps them learn teamwork.

Spring break can be a great time to travel. Middle school students usually travel with their parents. Beaches are one of their favorites.

UK

* Summer holiday: late July — September

* Christmas holiday: mid-December — early January

* Easter holiday: late March — mid-April

* Autumn break: one week in October

British children like one-day trips during the summer holiday. They can visit museums, sports stadiums and castles.

Christmas holiday is usually time for family get-togethers. Many people like travelling in Easter.

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