题目内容

【题目】根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):
(1)Our country is thinking of ways to protect the farmland. (改为一般疑问句)
country thinking of ways to protect the farmland?
(2)Jane hardly has time for a cup of tea during lunch hours at school. (改为反意疑问句)
Jane hardly has time for a cup of tea during lunch hours at school, ?
(3)Joanna's flight from Shanghai to New York will take off in an hour. (对划线部分提问)
will Joanna's flight from Shanghai to New York take off?
(4)Be careful, a car's coming! Get out of the way. (保持句意基本不变)
, a car's coming! Get out of the way.
(5)Please tell me where we can buy the tickets for the concert this weekend. (改为简单句)
Please tell me buy the tickets for the concert this weekend.
(6)Teachers have given girls the same opportunities as boys in our school. (改为被动语态)
Girls have the same opportunities as boys in our school.
(7)to, really, in winter, play with, it's, wonderful, snow (连词成句)

【答案】
(1)Is,your/our
(2)has/does,she
(3)How,soon
(4)Look,out
(5)where,to
(6)been,given
(7)It's really wonderful to play with snow in winter. / In winter it's really wonderful to play with snow.


【解析】(1)根据要求改一般疑问句可直接把is直接提前,所以是Is your/our。

(2)根据要求陈述句中有hardly,所以附加问句中要用肯定形式,故填has/does she。

(3)根据要求划线部分是问多久以后,所以用How soon提问。

(4)根据要求Be careful的同义词组是 Look out。

(5)根据要求此题改为简单句应把宾语从句改为疑问词+动词不定式结构,所以填 where to。

(6)根据所给要求此题改为被动语态此空应填been given。

(7)根据要求此句可连接为:It's really wonderful to play with snow in winter. / In winter it's really wonderful to play with snow.

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms(有机体)in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.
What are these? They are called fungi(菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast that is used to make bread and mushrooms (蘑菇) are both fungi.
What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they don't have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll(叶绿素). It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.
Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athlete's foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.
Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the world's first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.
(1)What does the underlined word “disgusting”most probably mean?
A.strong
B.unpleasant
C.active
D.small
(2)According to the passage, ______.
A.fungi can move everywhere by themselves
B.fungi are unable to survive in cold conditions
C.some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight.
D.some fungi are useful to humans and the environment
(3)Where can you most probably find this passage?
A.In a social report.
B.In a biology book.
C.In a geography magazine.
D.In a farming book.

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