题目内容

【题目】找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
A. team B. weak C. theater
A. grow B. shower C. throw
A. lift B. nice C. ring
A. smoke B. body C. gold
A. whether B. who C. which

【答案】C;B;B;B;B
【解析】①C team和weak中划线的ea的读音是/i:/;而theatre中ea的读音是/i/,故选C。
② B grow和throw中划线的ow的读音是//;而shower中ow的读音是/au/,故选B。
③B life和ring中划线的i的读音是/i/;而rice中i的读音是/ai/,故选B。
④B smoke和gold中划线的o的读音是//;而body中o的读音是//,故选B。
⑤ B whether 和which中划线的wh的读音是/w/;而who中wh的读音是/h/,故选B。

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【题目】To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.

Nobody knows who first invented it but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there

was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the

Far East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by

royal people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in

common use in ancient Greece but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

1Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor

B. protection against the sun

C. a symbol of power

D. protection against the rain

2According to the passage the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

3The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.

A. 王室的 B. 富有的

C. 中产阶级的 D. 贫穷的

4 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

5This passage is mainly about ___________.

A. the sales of the umbrella

B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella

D. the history and the use of the umbrella

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