题目内容

书面表达

假如你是David，你的朋友Wang Lin要到一位美国朋友家里做客，但他不知道应该注意些什么，因此写信向你求助。请你根据以下提示给他回信。词数在80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

提示：

1. 买一件小礼物，比如一本漂亮的相册或一束花；

2．准时到达主人家里，不要提前也不要迟到；

3．用餐时要表现出喜欢主人的厨艺；

4．不要在主人家里待得太久，和主人告别时要致谢。

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Shall we_______ the meeting? Sure. Let’s__________ them.

A. join in, join in B. join, join C. join, join in D. join in, join

Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?

The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.

In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.

The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.

Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life.

1.According to the passage, ______are very quiet.

A. only the Germans B. only the Englishmen

C. only the Frenchmen D. both the Germans and the Englishmen

2.What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?

A. 整洁 B. 安静 C. 时尚 D. 随意

3.In the writer’s eyes, the gentlemen are______.

A. the Germans B. the Frenchmen C. the Englishmen D. the Americans

4.What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?

A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.

B. It is very easy to make friends with them.

C. They like traveling in their own country.

D. They look serious and are always hard-working.

5.Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Foreigners’ hobbies. B. Who are more outgoing?

C. Characteristics of the foreigners. D. Success is an important part in Americans’ life.

Suppose (假设) you want to be a computer programmer. Tell us how to make your resolution work.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Zhang Queming is a conductor (售票员) on the No. 387 bus. He is called “the living bus map,”_______ he can remember most of the bus stops in Beijing. He always ______ passengers (乘客) find their way. And he also tells them the ________ way to get to their destinations (目的地).

“Some bus stops _______ the same names but are on different roads. This often makes many passengers get ________,” said Zhang. He likes traveling by ________ to different places after work. When he gets off at a stop, he will walk _______ to know more places near the stop.

The bus he works on goes through Beijing West Railway Station, so it often carries ______ from other places. “When they ________ advice (建议) on how to get to a place, I can tell them how to get there,” he said. “While helping __________, I feel very happy.”

1.A. so B. if C. because D. though

2.A. misses B. passes C. helps D. stops

3.A. best B. worst C. luckiest D. happiest

4.A. give B. share C. write D. spend

5.A. last B. tired C. lost D. late

6.A. train B. bus C. car D. bike

7.A. into B. with C. around D. from

8.A. teachers B. students C. visitors D. friends

9.A. write down B. find out C. care about D. ask for

10.A. him B. her C. them D. me

"How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way people in the United States greet each other. But "How are you? " is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn’t have an answer.

When a person meets a friend on the street and asks "How are you?" the person doesn't really expect to hear an answer such as "I really, don't know what's wrong with me. I thought I had a cold. I took some medicine, but that didn't help much, so I have a doctor’s appointment." The person who asks "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine," even if the other person isn't! The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply ways of greeting people and saying "Hello."

Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might be thinking "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong." But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say, "I'm not so sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish conversation with other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: "Someone's at the door." "I've got to put the vegetables away." "Something is burning on the stove!" The excuse might be real, or it might not be. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!

1.Why is“How are you? ”an unusual question?

A. It is a nice question.

B. It is a question that has no answer.

C. People can’t not answer when they hear it.

D. It is used everywhere in English-speaking countries.

2.What will the person who asks“How are you?”expect to hear ?

A. Just something like“Fine”.

B. I really don’t know what’s wrong with me.

C. I have taken some medicine but it doesn’t help.

D. It is simply a way of saying “Hello”.

3.How can we make other people feel better if we don’t agree with them on something?

A. By telling them directly what we think.

B. By saying“I’m not quite sure about that ”.

C. By asking them“How are you? ”

D. By giving more good examples.

4.Why do people sometimes choose a roundabout way to end the telephone conversation?

A. They want other persons to feel nice. B. They are afraid of telling lies.

C. They try to find some polite excuses. D. They want the others feel their excuses real.

5.Which of the following is not right according to the passage?

A. When people ask "How are you?" they don't expect to hear about the other person's health.

B. "I'm not so sure" is a polite way to say you disagree.

C. "I've got to go now." is the only way to end all telephone conversations.

D. It's impolite to say "I don't want to talk to you any more."

We all know learning a foreign language requires time and ______ .

A. courage B. pride C. effort D. praise

— You ________ supposed to arrive after 8 o’clock.

— Sorry, I got up late this morning.

A. don’t B. won’t C. can’t D. aren’t

When you have difficulty, remember to ______. Two heads are better than one.

A. give up B. ask for help C. deal with D. play a trick

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