Question

【题目】阅读短文，下列问题
B
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
（1）During the test, the people were given _______.
A.no breakfast at all
B.different foods or nothing
C.very rich breakfast
D.little food for breakfast
（2）The results show that _______.
A.breakfast has a great effect (影响) on work and studies
B.breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C.a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milk
D.girl students should have little for breakfast
（3）According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast you will _______.
A.be healthier
B.work better
C.lose weight
D.lose your way
（4）The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.
A.增加
B.减少
C.放弃
D.享用
（5）Which of the following is NOT right?
A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C.If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】短文大意：如果你不吃早饭会有关系吗？不久以前，在美国做了一个测试，从12岁到93岁不同年龄段的人接受了测试。在测试期间，给这些人各种各样的早晨，有时不给他们吃早晨。科学家们想看看当他们吃不同早晨时他们的身体会是什么状况。
(1) B 由第一段的“During the test,these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got nobreakfast at all.”可知。
(2) A 由第二段可知, 早餐对工作和学习有很大的影响。
(3) C 由最后一段的第一、二句可知。
(4) B 此处是指如果你吃其他的饭（午饭和晚饭）时减少饭量，你将会减少更多的体重。
(5) D 由第二段的第一句可推出D项说法错误。