Question

【题目】任务型阅读

Sometimes even the best friends have fights. They disagree with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes they even stop talking to each other.

What can be done to help the two friends make up? Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be a peacemaker is a good way. Maybe one day you will be a peacemaker for your good friends. Here are some useful communication strategies for you to use：

◆ State your feelings clearly but don't criticize them. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”

◆ Don't stop the other person's sentences.

◆ Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Try to see the other person's side of the disagreement.

◆ Look at the other person's eyes when you are talking.

◆ Ask questions to make sure that you understand the other person.

◆ Repeat the other person's ideas as you understand them.

◆Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You're stupid.” makes communication difficult.

Try to find a solution that makes the two friends happy. Never decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, help them to find their own “winwin” solution. A “winwin” solution allows both of them to feel good. In this way, their friendship can be continued.

【1】完成句子A “winwin” solution is a way that makes ________________________.

【2】完成句子Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be ________________ is a good way.

【3】简略回答问题What should you do to make sure that you understand the other person?

________________________________________________________________________

【4】找出并写下全文的主题句______________________________________________

【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语_______________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】both persons pleased/happy

【2】a peacemaker

【3】Ask questions.

【4】What can be done to help the two friends make up?

【5】不要羞辱任何人。

【解析】

好朋友之间也会有争吵。本文就“怎样才能帮助两个朋友和好”提出了7条建议。

【1】细节理解题。根据最后一段“A “winwin” solution allows both of them to feel good.”，可知，双赢的办法可以让大家都好。故答案为both persons pleased/happy。

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段“Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be a peacemaker is a good way.”可知，找一个对他们都很了解的好朋友来做和事佬是个好办法。故答案为a peacemaker。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中“Ask questions to make sure that you understand the other person.”可知，问问题，以确保你理解对方。故答案为Ask questions。

【4】主题句。本文表述了好朋友之间也会有争吵。文章就“怎样才能帮助两个朋友和好”提出了7条建议。故答案为“What can be done to help the two friends make up?”。

【5】英译汉。根据后文Saying things like “You're stupid.”可知，这句话是贬义的。联系上下文，答案为“不要羞辱任何人”。