题目内容

阅读理解。
    You may know that some English words come from French.
    One interesting thing is that when we talk about meat at the table, we use French words. But when we talk
about animals, English words are used. For example, a pig is called pig when it's living, but it's called pork
when it is killed and its meat is brought to the table.
    When the Normans (诺曼人) ruled (统治) England, the English farmers were made to raise animals for
food, but they could not eat the meat. The meat was sent to the Normans' tables. The farmers could only eat
rabbit, because rabbits ran all over the fields and rabbit meat was cheap. So the meat of a rabbit was not
changed into a French word. It was called rabbit by the English farmers at that time and is still called rabbit
today.
1. We know that the word "pork" is _____.
[     ]
A. a kind of animal
B. really an English word
C. really a French word
D. used only by Frenchman
2. The English farmers were made to raise animals by _____.
[     ]
A. the farmers themselves
B. the landlords (地主)
C. the Normans
D. the owners of the animals
3. Which of the following sentence is wrong?
[     ]
A. A rabbit is a kind of animal.
B. "Pig" is another way of saying "pork".
C. The expressions of some meat of animals was changed into French words.
D. The farmers could eat rabbit, because it was cheap when the Normans ruled England.
4. When the meat of a cattle (奶牛) is brought to a table, its _____.
[     ]
A. known as "pork" in English now
B. a kind of French food
C. changed to another thing
D. called "beef" in English now
5. In the sentence "When the Normans ruled England", which of the following can substitute (替换) "ruled"?
[     ]
A. had power to control the country and the people of
B. moved to live in
C. were born in
D. became the king of
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阅读理解。
     Many people invented toys. Most of them were kids. Kids are better than adults at inventing toys. They
can use everything to make toys.
     But sometimes adults can make the old ones more popular. For example, People first played yo-yos in
ancient (古代的) Greece. About two hundred years ago they became very popular with children, first in
England and then in the United States. Later people didn't like them, In 1928, Donald Duncan went into the
yo-yo business. He had some "Yo-yo men" and let them go door to door selling yo-yos. Soon more and more
people began to play yo-yos. Today the name Duncan still goes with yo-yo.
     People named teddy bears after Teddy Roosevelt, a president of the United States. But he didn't invent
teddy bears. People play crayons (蜡笔) many years ago. Edwin Binney and Harold C. Smith decided to
make them in some colors and sell them to schools. Kids enjoyed using them very much.
1. This article is about _______.
A. yo-yos
B. toys
C. kids
D. American history
2. Who invented yo-yos?
A. The ancient Greeks.
B. Harold C. Smith
C. A man named YO YO
D. A child of two hundred years ago
3. The name Duncan still goes with yo-yo today because Duncan _______.
A. was a yo-yo man
B. made yo-yos popular again
C. liked playing yo-yos
D. invented yo-yos
4. Whom id Edwin Binney sell crayons to?
A. School kids
B. Businessmen
C. Workers
D. Teachers'
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Adults usually do better than Kid in making toys
B. In 1928,Yo-yo became popular with children first in America, and then in England
C. The US president, Teddy Roosevelt invented teddy bears
D. Edwin and Harold sold crayons to school children
阅读理解。
    
     Many earthquakes (地震) happen without warning, so it is important to know what to do wherever you
are during an earthquake. Here are some top tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake. 
    ◆ Keep a cool head. Worry may make bad decisions. Think about what you should do. The first several
seconds are important. 
    ◆ If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a heavy desk and protect your head. Stay away from
windows and anything that could fall on you.
    ◆ If you are in a crowded hall away from the door, don't rush to the exit. You will find too many people
trying to get out at the same time. Instead, hide under a desk or a table. Do not get into a lift during an
earthquake!
    ◆Stay in a safe area until you are sure it's OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake.
These are as dangerous as the earthquake. 
    ◆If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and leave the building quickly.
    ◆ If you are outdoors, find a clear place away from buildings, trees, street lights and power lines.
    ◆If you are buried in debris (埋在废墟), you may make noises by knocking at the rocks. Shouting will use
up your energy. You could be without help for up to 72 hours. Try to find some water and food. These are
important for you.
1. The underlined words "top tips" mean _________.
A. useful advice
B. boring news
C. interesting stories
2. If you are in a crowded hall away from the door when an earthquake happens,
    you mustn't try to get out because _________.
A. it's more dangerous outside
B. you may lose the way
C. people may hurt each other when rushing out at the same time
3. Which one is right during an earthquake?
A. If you smell gas, stay at home and wait for help.
B. Hiding under a heavy desk if you are indoors.
C. Using the lift to go downstairs.
4. You should _________ if yo u are buried in debris.
A. find a clear place
B. keep shouting for help
C. catch people's attention by knocking at the rocks
5. From the passage we know that _________.
 A. keeping a cool head is very important during an earthquake
B. we can hide under the tree during an earthquake
C. we needn't care about aftershocks

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