题目内容

【题目】

boil, remain, mention, cookie, by accident

boil, remain, mention, cookie, by accident

1Drink the water after it ___________.

2He is 70 years old, but he still ___________ active in sports.

3My aunt is good at making different kinds of ___________ and I love them very much.

4I really don’t want to know your secret. I only found it ___________.

5Most members at the meeting ___________ that protecting the environment was very important.

【答案】

1is boiled

2remains

3cookies

4by accident

5mentioned

【解析】

1句意:水烧开后再喝。结合语境和所给的选项,选择boil。it这里指水,做主语时,用被动句,在结合语境可知,本题用一般现在时的被动句。故本题的答案为:is boiled。

2句意:他70岁了,但仍然积极参加体育运动。结合语境和所给的选项,选择remain。He做主,谓语用三单形式,故填:remains。

3句意:我姑姑擅长制作各式各样的饼干,我非常喜欢它们。结合语境和所给的选项,选择cookie。different kinds of后面接名词复数。故答案为:cookies。

4句意:我真的不想知道你的秘密。我只是偶然发现的。结合语境和所给的选项,选择by accident。by accident “偶然地;不经意的意思。

5句意:与会的大多数成员都提到保护环境是非常重要的。结合语境和所给的选项,选择mention。句子protecting the environment was very important.的时态为过去时,因此主句的时态也用过去时,因此本题的答案填:mentioned。

选词填空题是初中英语的一个重要题型,它集词的用法与搭配、词语辨析、语法、单句理解等考查于一体,既考查了考生的语言知识水平,又检测了考生的分析判断能力和综合运用语言知识的实践能力。

1. 在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性做简单的标记,例如:名词、动词、形容词、副词等等,同时对词义作初步的理解。

2. 仔细阅读句子,充分理解句子的意思,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。

3. 在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或所有格形式。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词;在遇到动词时,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式-to do,现在分词-doing,过去分词-done,固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./ used to do sth./ have sth. done…);形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或高级,还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑,例如:more interesting/the most interesting,happy-happily/happiness;填入代词时,需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数的用法。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect them. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we keep these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside the city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or where there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies (苍蝇) away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish -filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire bums everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles () where they slowly change into something called humus (腐蚀质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

根据材料内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1You can most probably read the passage in ________.

A. a science book B. a TV guide

C. a history book D. a telephone book

2The main idea of the passage is ________.

A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job

B. to explain the need for rubbish collection

C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

3The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means ________.

A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘

4According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.

A. to feed animals

B. to feed plants

C. to build a house

D. to make machines

5How should we deal with a used metal box according to the passage?

A. To burn it off. B. To put it in water.

C. To throw it away. D. To reuse and recycle it.

【题目】Every school has its own set of rules to keep students disciplined (守纪律的). The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much__________than others. There are also some rules that look__________ or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:

Tough Japanese rules

Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But many Japanese schools even have rules about the__________ of underwear (内衣)!For example, only white is O.K. They also demand that girls' white socks should be folded in a__________way and boys' heads be shaved (剃过的).

Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home_________ sunset or play video games if the school doesn’t permit it.

Different shoes in US

For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won't fall over on floors and keeps the schools___________. Chewing gum(口香糖)is not permitted in many US school buildings, as it is___________ to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not__________on their study.

No strange hair in UK

Strange hairstyles are not permitted in some British schools. But they__________ permit students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But when the World Cup was over, they couldn’t do that because the school said the rules____________ after the world cup.

1A. smaller B. bigger C. quieter D. stricter

2A. nice B. well C. strange D. important

3A. size B. color C. style D. material

4A. certain B. simple C. different D. comfortable

5A. at B. while C. after D. before

6A. open B. clean C. famous D. interesting

7A. easy B. happy C. sure D. difficult

8A. sit B. rely C. focus D. depend

9A. may B. must C. need D. can't

10A. remained B. changed C. happened D. reached

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网