题目内容
Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”. At that time November 1st was called “All Saints’ Day” and people honoured all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other.
Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.
Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts(鬼),witches(女巫), Small children go “Trick-or-Treating”. They wear costumes, knock on doors, and shout, “Trick or Treat!” People almost always choose to give them candies as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too. Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small gifts.
1.Halloween is a holiday which started ________ of years ago in ________.
2.It was believed that the spirits of _______ people were active on the night ________ “All Saints’ Day”.
3.________ and ________ are both traditional Halloween colors.
4.People, especially________, have great fun playing “Trick or Treat” to ________Halloween.
5.According to the custom, people always treat the children with ________ instead of _______a trick from them.
1.hundreds, Europe
2.dead, before
3.Black, orange / Orange, black
4.children, celebrate / enjoy
5.candy, receiving
【解析】
试题分析: 本文是说明文,讲述的是万圣节的来历,几百年前起源于欧洲,早期,人们认为死人的鬼神在11月31日夜里再现,为纪念这点,人们就做起了“trick or treat”不招待就使坏的鬼节。。
1.细节理解题。根据It started several centuries ago in Europe. 得知万圣节开始于几个世纪前也就是几百年前起源于欧洲。
2.细节理解题。根据文中People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st. 人们认为在十月一三十一日晚上,亡者的灵魂会重新复活!十月三十一日也就是万圣节的前一天晚上。
3.细节理解题。文中Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors和so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color,得知传统的万圣节颜色是黑色和橙色。
4.细节理解题。文中Halloween is great fun for children。对于孩子们来说,万圣节是很好的娱乐。
5. almost always choose to give them candies as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children人们几乎总是选择给他们糖果作为一个治疗,而不是选择技巧。
考点:说明类短文阅读。
On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous(慷慨的) act would change their lives. Sarah didn’t realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring(钻戒) that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.
Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.
That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that’s not all—Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing—returning something that did not belong to him.
1.When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?
A. On February 9th, 2013 B. On February 10th, 2013
C. On February 18th, 2013 D. On February 22nd 2013
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Billy is living with a generous person.
B. Billy has found his brother.
C. Billy bought a diamond ring.
D. Billy appeared in the news repor
3.The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) “________”.
A. returning the ring B. setting up a page
C. living in the streets D. receiving money
4.What’s the best title of the passage ?
A. Generous Woman Changed Her Own Life
B. Kind Man Set Up Special Page
C. Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring
D. Many People Donated Much Money