题目内容

【题目】根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空, 每空一词。

1Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built ______________(library).

2-The plan for summer study trip may be ______________ (cancel).

- Really? I'm looking forward to it.

3After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the__________ (home) people.

4As we know, Huawei technology has been developing _____________ (rapid).

5Some couples are willing to give birth to a second child. The ____________ ([ppjulen] may be growing larger.

【答案】

1libraries

2cancelled

3homeless

4rapidly

5population

【解析】

1句意:在这些修建的图书馆里可以借很多最新的小说。

library图书馆,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的these…“这些”可知,这里应填名词的复数形式libraries

2句意:-夏天学习之旅的计划可能要被取消了。-真的吗?我期待着它呢。

cancel取消,是一个动词。根据句意可知,该句的主语The plan for summer study trip与动词构成被动关系,应使用别的语态,空前有了may be,这里应填过去分词cancelled

3句意:地震之后,很多食物和衣服被提供给了那些无家可归的人。

home家,根据句意After the earthquake可知,这里应表示“无家可归的人”,故应填形容词homeless

4句意:众所周知,华为技术一直在快速地发展。

rapid快速的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰的是前面的谓语动词has been developing,应用副词形式,故填rapidly

5句意:一些夫妇愿意生二胎,人口可能会变得更多。

根据句意和所给单词的音标可知,这里考查population,是一个名词,意为“人口”。

这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的用法。做题时,应根据句意、所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,变化单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词的时态、被动语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词;形容词作表语、定语、补语;副词作状语以及形容词和副词的比较级和最高级;介词短语;代词等等。例如第2小题,所给单词cancel取消,是一个动词。根据句意可知,该句的主语The plan for summer study trip与动词构成被动关系,应使用别的语态,空前有了may be,这里应填过去分词cancelled。再如第4小题,rapid快速的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰的是前面的谓语动词has been developing,应用副词形式,故填rapidly

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【题目】 Our feelings influence almost every decision we make. Instead of living a boring life, positive (积极的) feelings can help us a lot. The pity is that sometimes we become victims of feelings.

In one of my latest books, I compare people’s ability to controls (控制) on a media player. Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs, these methods will be choices for you to manage feelings successfully.

Pause.

Take time to stop and think before you speak or act. Of course, you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking-like sending an angry email or posting something bad on social media. If you feel your feelings getting out of control, pause. If possible, go for a short walk. Once you've calmed down, decide how you want to move forward.

Volume control

Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone, your style or tone is a mirror (镜子) of the person's you are speaking to? If you stay calm or quiet, they'll follow you. Shout or scream, and they'll do just like you. If a discussion starts to become worse, try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice.

Record

If you want to learn more about another person’s thoughts, recording, one way of careful listening, may help. You don't need to reply at once; you're listening to understand. Through careful listening, you often see things you didn’t see before and can even discover misunderstandings you didn’t know. Don't judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic.

阅读以上信息, 用恰当的单词完成下面的短文, 每空一词。

Sometimes, our decisions are affected by our feelings. If you keep positive feelings, you can 1 living a boring life. Some methods can help you 2in controlling your feelings. First, doing without thinking may make you 3what you've said or done. It's wise of you to pause when your feelings become bad. Second, when speaking with someone, the other person usually offers you a reply in the 4 style or tone. So controlling volume is very important. What’s more, recording is one way of careful listening, with the 5 of learning more about another person's thoughts. Follow this way, you can judge or offer suggestions.

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