题目内容

【题目】根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。

1He’s had the bike for about two years(改为否定句)

He ______ ______ the bike for about two years .

2I don’t know when we are leaving for Tokyo.(改为同义句)

I don’t know _______ ______ leave for Tokyo.

3Someone took away the boxes this morning.(改为被动语态)

The boxes _______ _______ away by someone this morning.

4The car under the big tree is Mr. Smith’s. (对划线部分提问)

______ _______ is Mr. Smith’s?

5努力学习,你的梦想一定会实现。(完成译句)

Study hard, and your dream will ________ _________.

【答案】

1hasn’t had

2when to

3were taken

4which car

5come true

【解析】

1句意:他骑自行车已经两年了。He’sHe has的缩写,句子的时态为现在完成时,变否定句时直接在助动词hasnot,缩写成hasn’t,故答案为(1). hasn’t (2). had 。

2句意:我不知道我们什么时候动身去东京。I don’t know when we are leaving for Tokyo.when引导的宾语从句,因为从句的主语we包含主句的主语I,可以转化为疑问句+不定式结构,把原来的复合句变为简单句,故答案为(1). when (2). to 。

3句意:今天早上有人把箱子拿走了。Someone took away the boxes this morning.的时态为一般过去时,改为被动语态时,时态不能发生变化。一般过去时被动语态的构成为were/was+过去分词,主语为名词复数形式,助动词用were,take的过去分词为taken,故答案为(1). were (2). taken 。

4句意:大树下的那辆车是史密斯先生的。under the big tree是后置定语,对其提问选择疑问词which,故答案为(1). which (2). car 。

5will后跟动词原形,come true(梦想)实现,根据汉语提示可知,答案为(1). come (2). true。

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【题目】Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.

He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.

Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?

There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.

Tim BernersLee doesn't think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.

Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!

1What was Tim BernersLee interested in?

A. Looking for jobs in different cities.

B. Talking to people around the world.

C. Studying how to connect computers.

2The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.

A. Working on early computers

B. Connecting different facts together

C. Repeating the answers to the same questions

3Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?

A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.

B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.

C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.

4In what order did the following events take place?

a.Tim worked in England.

b.Tim worked in Switzerland.

c.Tim made his first computer.

d.Tim invented the World Wide Web.

e.Tim studied science at Oxford University.

A. c-e-d-a-b B. e-b-a-c-d

C. e-c-a-b-d

5What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee?

A. He is not famous because he is not rich.

B. He has changed our lives and he is great.

C. He did nothing special but make people a good life.

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