Question

【题目】 I always like taking the train for holidays. Here are the reasons.

I’m not afraid of flying, but I don’t like feeling trapped (被困住的). Compared to airplanes, trains have more space. Many trains have seats with a table in the middle. I could easily take out my notebooks and write on them about the travel.

Train travel is flexible(灵活的)

When I take the train to travel, I don't need to book the ticket. I can just buy a ticket and get on the train. There's no need to arrive hours earlier like taking a plane.

Train travel is safe

My favourite thing about train travel is that my bags never get lost because I can see them all the time. Since the trains are not crowded, I can keep my bags on the floor near me.

Train travel is efficient(效率高的)

Sometimes the plane is late or stops going. During the five weeks in Europe, I only had one train that was late, and it was late for only a few minutes.

Trains save money and time

Another great thing about trains is that they take me right into the heart of the city. This is great because it saves money and time.

【1】What does the writer like doing on trains?

A.SleepingB.Writing about travel

C.Enjoying the sightseeingD.Talking with others

【2】What can be put back into the blank?

A.Train travel is boring.

B.Train travel helps make friends.

C.Train travel is free.

D.Train travel is comfortable.

【3】Why does the writer think train travel is safe?

A.Because trains never have accidents.

B.Because there are no bad men in trains.

C.Because people can see their bags all the time.

D.Because there are enough policemen in trains.

【4】What does the underlined word them refer to?

A.The trainsB.The planesC.The bagsD.The tickets

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Trains are always safer than planes.

B.Train travel is better than plane travel.

C.Train travel is more popular than plane travel.

D.We should always make plans for holidays.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文讲述了“我”总是喜欢乘火车度假的原因。包括飞行让“我”有困住的感觉，火车不会。坐火车旅行是灵活的，火车旅行安全，坐火车旅行是有效的，火车节省金钱和时间。

【1】句意：作者喜欢在火车上做什么？

细节理解题。根据Compared to airplanes, trains have more space. Many trains have seats with a table in the middle. I could easily take out my notebooks and write on them about the travel.许多火车的座位中间有一张桌子。我可以很容易地拿出笔记本，在上面写关于这次旅行的事情。所以选B。

【2】句意：空白处填什么？

推理判断题。根据本段主要讲述了火车很自由，不会有被困住的感觉，所以火车是舒服的，故选D。

【3】句意：为什么作者认为火车旅行是安全的？

细节理解题。根据because I can see them all the time. Since the trains are not crowded, I can keep my bags on the floor near me.因为我可以随时看到它们。由于火车不拥挤，我可以把包放在身边的地板上。故选C。

【4】句意：带下划线的单词them指的是什么？

推理判断题。根据My favourite thing about train travel is that my bags never get lost because I can see them all the time. 关于火车旅行，我最喜欢的一点是我的包从不丢失，因为我可以随时看到它们。前面讲包不会丢失，所以them代指前面的包，故选C。

【5】句意：这篇文章的主旨是什么？

主旨大意题。本文讲述了火车比飞机出行好的很多原因，故选B。

回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读文章，理解全文。在粗读的基础上仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，有重点对的回顾全文，仔细阅读。在阅读时要文章主要内容，这对题目的把握文章至关重要，需要考生综合所有细节来把握。像第二道题：空白处填什么？可知是考查段落大意，所有就要对段落进行细读，通过知道是作者不害怕飞行,但是不喜欢被困住的感觉。与飞机相比，火车有更多的空间。许多火车的座位中间有一张桌子。他可以很容易地拿出笔记本，在上面写关于这次旅行的事情。所以这段主要讲坐火车旅行很舒服。