题目内容

Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef is in the northern part of Australia. It is the largest coral reef system(珊瑚礁系统)in the world. Great Barrier Reef has over 900 islands and over 2,900 reefs. It is larger than the Great Wall of China. And it is the only living thing on Earth that can be seen from outer space.

Harbour of Rio de Janeiro

The Harbour of Rio de Janeiro is around Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is famous for being the world’s largest bay(海湾). The harbor is 17.4 miles long from east to west and 18.6 miles from north to south. It was first discovered in 1502.

Paricutin

Paricutin is a volcano that is in the Mexican state of Michoacan. It is one of the youngest volcanoes in the world. It last erupted(爆发)in 1952.

Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls is a waterfall system on the Zambezi River in southern Africa. It is neither the highest waterfall nor the widest waterfall in the world, but it is the largest. It is 1,708 metres wide and 108 metres high.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Barrier Reef?

A.It is the oldest coral reef system in the world. B.It is made up millions of reefs.

C.We can see it from outer space. D.It is as long as the Great Wall.

2.What can we learn about the Harbour of Rio de Janeiro according to the material?

① When it was first discovered. ② Who first discovered it.

③ What it is famous for. ④ Where it is.

A.①②③ . B.①③④ . C.①②④ . D.②③④ .

3.When did Paricutin erupt last time?

A.In 1502. B.100 years ago. C.67 years ago. D.In 1708.

4.Which of the following words can describe Victoria Falls?

A.Highest. B.Oldest. C.Widest. D.Largest.

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Nearly 2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a third of the global population will be using smartphones. Those numbers --- from Mobile Marketing Magazine --- sound great, don’t they? More people will have more information at their fingertips. (A)__________, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword (双刃剑).

On one hand, it sends us endless information. We don’t have the latest news from family, friends and around the world.

On the other hard, this immediate way to information may become an addiction (瘾). And ①它可能会让一些人感到孤独、忧虑和压力。

These findings are from a 2018 study from San Francisco State University and have been published in Neuro Regulation.

Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at the university. They led the study.

The two professors asked 135 university students about their smartphone use and their feelings. They found that “students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling—lonely, stressed and worried.”

But Erik Peper suggests to turn off push notifications (推送提醒) and other such alerts on our phones.

The researchers also tell people to take control of when and where you answer a text, a message or an email. You do not need to answer them all. And ③answer, don’t, as, to, them, soon, you, get, as, them, you, need, .

They also think people should set limits on the time you spend (B)__________ smartphones. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook or WeChat, set aside a small amount of time to it. Schedule periods of the day to focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to take up your time.

1.请在文中(A)(B)两处各填入一个恰当的单词,使文章完整。

(A) ____________________ (B) ____________________

2.Why does the writer think smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

3.请将文中①处画线句子译成英语。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

4.找出②处画线句子的一处错误,并改正。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

5.将文中③处画线部分连词成句。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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