Question

4．Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students．But Wuhan school recently tried a different way．This year，the rules of Class 12，Grade 7 in No.6 High School have been made by themselves-all 46 class students．
During the first days of this school year，the teacher allowed his student to make their own classroom rules，and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment．The whole class shared and discussed the lists．Later they added or took out some of rules．The rule-making activity lasted about a month．Finally the class had 30 rules．
Then，rule-making were asked to sign up to the rule list-their promise to follow the rules．A poster with all the rules was put up beside the blackboard．
Most of the rules are about the way students should do．"No cell phone calls and text messages in class"and"No loud noise in the classroom．"are two examples．But there are also some for teachers，"No lessons should overrun"is one rule．Also some rules are strict with the students who break the rules．If a person is late for class above a certain number of times，he or she loses the chance to be an honor student．
Students say the rules work well in the classroom．"We are the rule-makers，so we have to obey the rules that we agreed to，"said one of the students．

56．The class rules for students are made byAas usual．
 A．teachers    
B．students   
C．parents        
D．officers
57．There would beAabout the lists after each student gave a list of rules．
A．a discussion    
B．a lesson    
C．a speech        
D．a party
58．Each student were asked to sign the rule listC．
A．to share the class rules    
B．to be an honor student
C．to make their promise to follow the rules       
D．to help make their class a good learning environment
59．The underlined word"overrun"in paragraph 4 probably meansD．
A．跑步         
B．步行        
C．教学        
D．拖延
60．The whole class won't obey the student making rules until theyAthem．
A．agree to         
B．share           
C．discuss         
D．add．

Answer 1

分析 学校和老师通常都定班规，但是武汉的学校不同，六中的七年级的十二班的学生自己制定班规．一共有30条，签上承诺书，贴在黑板旁边，学生们说这些班规是我们制定的，所以我们要遵守它．

解答 56-60：AACDA
56．A．细节题，根据第一段Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students可知通常是老师制定班规，故选A．
57．A．细节题，根据第二段 The whole class shared and discussed the lists    可知是先讨论，故选A．
58．C．细节题，根据第三段    rule-making were asked to sign up to the rule list-their promise （承诺） to follow the rules可知是签下承诺遵守规则的承诺，故选C．
 59．D．词意理解题．根据第四段But there are also some for teachers，"No lessons should overrun"is one rule．可知这是针对老师的一个班规，是说不能拖堂，故overrun表达的是拖延，故选D．
60．A．细节题．结合最后We are the rule-makers，so we have to obey the rules that we agreed to可知会遵守他们一致同意的规则，故选A．

点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．