Question

【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。小题每空格限填一词)

【1】Mary’s son went out for dinner with his classmates last night. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Mary’s son _______ out for dinner with his classmates last night?

【2】George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ have George and his brother been IT engineers?

【3】The kids like their friends’ plan for the party better than their parents’. (保持句意基本不变)

The kids ________ their friends’ plan for the party ________ their parents’.

【4】The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills. (改为感叹句)

_________ _________ useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!

【5】“Are you enjoying your new jobs?” Jessie asked Carter and Harry. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Jessie asked Carter and Harry ________ they ________enjoying their new jobs.

【6】They repair the roof of the building once a year. (改为被动语态)

The roof of the building ________ ________ once a year.

【7】our teeth, too much, eating, is bad for, chocolate (连词成句) ______________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Did go

【2】 How long

【3】 prefer to

【4】 What a

【5】 whether/if were

【6】 is repaired

【7】Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth.

【解析】

【1】句子要求将原句改为一般疑问句。原句谓语为went，改为疑问句将助动词提前且用过去式did，went用原形go，故应填(1). Did (2). go。

【2】句子要求对画线部分提问。句子画线部分为since 2010，表一段时间，用特殊疑问句提问应用How long，故应填(1). How (2). long。

【3】句子要求保持句意基本不变。like … better than可用prefer … to替代，意为“更喜欢、宁愿”，符合句意，故应填(1). prefer (2). to。

【4】句子要求将原句改为感叹句。感叹句有what和how开头的两种格式，本句适用what开头的感叹句，其中what为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词lecture，lecture句中为可数单数名词，还应加上不定冠词a，故应填(1). What (2). a。

【5】句子要求将原句改为含有宾语从句的复合句。根据原句句意，可改为用whether或if引导的宾语从句，从句谓语be动词应与主句一般过去时态一致，故应填(1). whether/if (2). were。

【6】句子要求将原句改为被动语态。原句时态为一般现在时，故被动结构为is +过去分词，故应填(1). is (2). repaired。

【7】句子要求连词成句。根据所给单词和短语，可拼出句意为“吃太多巧克力对我们的牙齿无益”，故应填Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth.。