题目内容
【题目】单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
The sharing economy(经济） does not just include bicycles, taxi rides and houses. Shared parking spaces have recently become a huge 【1】 (市场） in major Chinese cities.
In Qingdao, up to 10,000 parking lots have been t【2】 into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform(平台）. Through its app, users can e【3】 share or book a parking space. The parking fee(费用） is two to six yuan per hour, and half of it will go to lot owners.
Qingdao is not the【4】 (唯一的）Chinese city that encourages shared parking. Major cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei have begun to test the idea. The Shanghai government, for example, 【5】 more than 6,500 shared parking lots for the public to encourage shared parking last year.
【答案】
【1】market
【2】turned
【3】either
【4】only
【5】provided
【解析】
本文讲述了“共享经济”（sharing economy）不仅包括自行车、出租车和房屋。共享停车位最近已成为中国主要城市的一个巨大市场。
【1】句意：共享停车位最近已成为中国主要城市的一个巨大市场。根据汉语提示，这里表示“市场”，且前有a,所以用单数形式，故填market.
【2】句意：在青岛，通过一个在线共享停车平台Airmarking的帮助，多达10000个停车场已变成共享停车场。结合句意及句子中的into可知，这里表示“被变成…”,且前有have been说明用到被动语态，故填turned.
【3】句意：通过它的应用程序，用户可以共享或预订停车位。结合句意及句子中的or可知，用到短语either….or…，或者…或者….故填either.
【4】句意：青岛并不是唯一一个鼓励共享停车的中国城市。根据汉语提示可知，这里表示“唯一的”即the only,故填only。
【5】句意：例如，上海市政府去年为公众提供了6500多个共享停车场，鼓励公众共享停车。结合句意及句子中的介词for可推测，这里用到短语provide sth for sb, 且是一般过去时，故填provided.
本文是一篇短文填空，要注意所填词的形式和时态，例如第2小题，用动词过去式；对于没有汉语提示的空，我们要结合句意以及句子中的关键词提示，推测出最佳答案。例如第5小题，这里没有汉语提示，首先分析句子结构，缺少的是谓语动词，然后根据句子中的介词for推测，可能是provide sth for….
【题目】根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
About the year 1900, Charlie Chaplin (卓别林) was often seen waiting outside the back entrances of London theaters. He looked neither tall nor short. He was hoping to get work in show business. Luckily, he soon got a chance to act and it was also his first performance on the stage.
But twenty years later, this same Chaplin became the greatest, best-known comedian (喜剧演员) in the world. Any regular visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplin’s films. People everywhere have laughed at them until tears have run down their faces. Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because they mostly have no sound. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. It is based on little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.
Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day in 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.
Charlie Chaplin | |
What he looks like | Being of 【1】 height |
About the year 1990 | Hoping to get work in show 【2】 |
Twenty years 【3】 finishing his first performance on the stage | Becoming the world’s greatest and best-known comedian |
The feature of his films | Being mostly 【4】 but making people laugh until tears have run down their faces |
How people feel about his 【5】 | Feeling sad |