题目内容

【题目】按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

1nine(序数词)_______

2pear(同音词)_______

3sheep(复数)_______

4eat(过去式)_______

5she(名词性物主代词)_______

6able(反义词)_______

7begin(现在分词)_______

8little(最高级)_______

9luck(副词)_______

10choose(名词)_______

【答案】

1ninth

2pair

3sheep

4ate

5hers

6unable

7beginning

8least

9luckily

10choice

【解析】

1nine的序数词一定要去掉e再加th,故答案为ninth

2pear [pe(r)]梨;pair [pe(r)]一对。这两个单词读音完全一样,但意思不一样,故答案为pair

3sheep“绵羊”,单复数形式一样,故答案为sheep

4eat“吃”,动词过去式是不规则变化,需要特殊记忆,答案为ate

5she人称代词主格,名词性物主代词为hers

6able有能力的,变反义词时词性不能发生变化,able的反义词直接在词前加前缀-un,故答案为unable

7begin [bɡn]是以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,因此begin的现在分词是双写这一辅音字母,再加ing,故答案为beginning

8little比较级和最高级都是不规则变化,其比较级为less,最高级为least

9luck“运气”,是名词形式,它的形容词形式为lucky“幸运的”,副词形式为luckily“幸运地”。

10choose“选择”,为动词形式,其名词形式为choice“选择,挑选”。

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