题目内容
5.A teacher from America visited a school in China.In one class,she watched sixty children learn to draw a cat.The teacher drew a big circle on the blackboard,and sixty children copied it on their paper.The teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles (三角形)on the top of it.The children drew in the same way.The lesson went on until there were sixty-one cats in the classroom.Each student's cat looked exactly the same as that on the blackboard.The visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teacher methods were different from those in her country.A children's art lesson in her country produced a lot of pictures,and each one is quite different from the others.Why?What makes this difference in educational methods?In a classroom in any country,a teacher teaches more than art or history or language.
In a country such as the United States or Canada,students are asked to work and find answers by themselves.The students are helped to learn to have their own ideas.In countries such as China and Japan,students often work together and help each other in the classroom,but the teachers teach,and the students listen.The students are asked to memorize a lot.They have to learn the same textbook,do the same homework and give the same answers.
31.Which of the following looks like the cat on the blackboard?A
32.The students inC are helped to find answers by themselves.
A.Japan
B.China
C.America
D.Japan & China
33.The word"memorize"meansA n the passage.
A.remember
B.forget
C.give
D.read
34.Which of the following is true?C
A.There are sixty-one students in the class.
B.All the students in the class are good at drawing cats.
C.The visitor was surprised at the art lesson.
D.The students in China and Japan are helped to learn to have their own ideas.
35.The writer of the passage thinks that the students shouldB.
A.have the same answers as their teacher
B.learn knowledge by themselves
C.learn the same textbook.
D.be asked to memorize a lot.
分析 文章大意:主要通过一位美国老师参观中国的一节课堂引出两种不同的教育方式:一个老师教什么?学生学什么?另一种是学生自己寻找答案,可以有很多种答案,同时作者赞同后一种教学方式.
解答 31题答案:A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段The teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles (三角形)on the top of it.可知老师在大的圆上面画了一个小圆,然后在它的上面放了两个小三角形,故答案A
32题答案:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段In a country such as the United States or Canada,students are asked to work and find answers by themselves可知 在一些国家,如美国或加拿大,学生被要求合作找到自己的答案,故答案C
33题答案:A 考查词汇题,根据文中的前面句子but the teachers teach,and the students listen但是老师在教,学生在听,可知后面应该是要求学生记住很多东西,故答案A
34题答案:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第二段The visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teacher methods were different from those in her country可知来访的老师看了这节课,感到惊讶,故答案C
35题答案:B 考查主旨归纳题,根据文中的最后一段In a country such as the United States or Canada,students are asked to work and find answers by themselves在一些国家,如美国或加拿大,学生被要求合作找到自己的答案,及后面的描述可知 作者鼓励这种自学的学习方式,故答案B
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
| A.free B.daily C.failed D.rushed |
27.In their spare time,they could choose whatever they like to learn.A
28.Jerry ran to the restroom as soon as he saw it.D
29.This is the path that I walk on most of the time in my everyday life.B.