题目内容
【题目】 Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city ______ tons of attention because a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.
Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan ______ and the city became quiet and still. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight ______ the novel coronavirus. The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors (勇士) in masks, glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of ______ had to work over ten hours every day, drinking little or no water. They risked their health and even ______ to treat the patients. In such cases, almost no one stepped back or ______ up. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan ______ them. There is no doubt that they were all heroes in the fight.
______ doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
This Spring Festival was not as ______ as it usually is. It even brought us to tears many times. ______, we will never forget those difficult days, not only for the awful virus, but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.
【1】A.hadB.movedC.receivedD.returned
【2】A.locksB.lockingC.lockedD.was locked
【3】A.againstB.inC.forD.with
【4】A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
【5】A.livesB.storiesC.friendsD.drinks
【6】A.gotB.lookedC.gaveD.picked
【7】A.supportB.to supportC.supportingD.supported
【8】A.BesidesB.BesideC.ExceptD.Except for
【9】A.lateB.newC.funD.early
【10】A.ButB.AlthoughC.SoD.However
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
武汉是湖北的省会,同时也是中国特别重要的城市。然而在春节前的几天这座城市因为新冠病毒引起高度关注,一场抗疫大战在那里发生了,但是无数的医护人员不顾安危毅然的奔赴武汉前线,我们国家的每个人也都在为抗击新冠肺炎做着自己的工作,这个春节不一样,我们永远不会忘记。
【1】句意:这座城市因为新冠病毒引起高度关注。
考查动词辨析。had有;moved移动;received收到;returned返回;根据During this Spring Festival, the city ___1___ tons of attention because a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.今年春节期间,一种新冠病毒出现并在全国范围内传播,这引起高度关注;可知是引起关注,receive one’s attention受到某人关注;故选C。
【2】句意:在春节前的几天,武汉被封城,这座城市变得安静了。
考查一般过去时态的被动语态。locks单数形式;locking现在分词;locked过去式;was locked一般过去时态的被动语态;根据主语Wuhan和lock之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,根据Several days before the Spring Festival在春节前的几天,可知是过去时态;故选D。
【3】句意:它是与新冠肺炎的战斗。
考查介词。against对抗;in在……里面;for为了;with和……一起;根据the novel coronavirus新冠肺炎,和fight against…与……斗争;故选A。
【4】句意:他们中的许多人每天工作十个小时以上,喝很少的水或不喝水。
考查人称代词宾格。they他们(主格);them他们(宾格);their他们的;themselves他们自己;根据They were racing against the clock他们正在争分夺秒,可知是“他们”,of介词,后面接宾格;故选B。
【5】句意:他们冒着健康甚至是生命的风险来治疗病人。
考查名词辨析。lives生命;stories故事;friends朋友;drinks饮料;根据They risked their health and even他们冒着健康甚至……的风险,可知是“生命”;故选A。
【6】句意:在这种情况下没有一个人后退或放弃。
考查动词短语辨析get up起床;look up查找;give up放弃;pick up捡起;根据 almost no one stepped back几乎没有人后退,可知是“没有人放弃”;故选C。
【7】句意:来自中国其他省和城市的成千上万的医生和护士去武汉支援他们。
考查非谓语动词。support原形;to support不定式;supporting现在分词;supported过去式;根据句子结构,可知这里是用不定式做目的状语;故选B。
【8】句意:除了医生和护士 。
考查介词。besides除了(除……之外,还有);beside在……旁边;except除了(不包括,排除的和剩下的属于一类);except for除了(不包括,排除的和剩下的不属于一类);根据 everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus,可知是“除了医生和护士之外,还有其他的人”;故选A。
【9】句意:这个春节不像平时那样有趣。
考查形容词辨析。late晚的;new新的;fun有趣的;early早的;根据文章内容和 Spring Festival春节和as it usually is像平时那样,可知因为抗击新冠肺炎,这个春节不像以前的春节那么快乐了;故选C。
【10】句意:然而,我们将不会忘记那些困难的日子。
考查副词。but但是(连词,和后面的句子不用逗号隔开);although尽管;so因此;however然而(副词,位于句首时用逗号和句子隔开);根据It even brought us to tears many times.它甚至带给我们许多次眼泪;和we will never forget those difficult days我们将不会忘记那些困难的日子,之间是转折关系,有逗号隔开;故选D。