题目内容
【题目】第二节:根据汉语提示补全英语句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。
【1】我们刚在广播里听到了多么重要的新闻!
________ we have just heard on the radio!
【2】公共场所大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
It’s ________________________ in public.
【3】《流浪地球》这部电影将对中国科幻影片产生很大影响。
The movie The wandering Earth will ________________ science fiction films in China.
【4】我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。
The waste should ________________ different groups before we throw it away.
【5】他过去常看能帮他实现梦想的书。
He used to read books________________________.
【答案】
【1】What important news
【2】not polite/impolite to speak loudly
【3】make a big/great difference/ influence on // influence greatly
【4】be divided into
【5】that/which can help him realize/achieve his dream(s)// can make his dream(s) come true
【解析】
【1】根据汉语的提示和英语的翻译对比可知,本题缺少了“多么重要的新闻”的翻译;重要的:important;新闻:news;本题考查感叹句,本题的中心词是名词news(不可数名词),因此用感叹词what来引导,符合:What+形容词+不可数名词+陈述句语序!首字母要大写。故答案为:What important news。
【2】根据汉语的提示和英语的翻译对比可知,本题缺少了“大声喧哗是不礼貌的”的翻译;大声喧哗:speak loudly;不礼貌的:not polite/impolite。本题考查句型:It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……的。故答案为:not polite/impolite to speak loudly。
【3】根据汉语的提示和英语的翻译对比可知,本题缺少了“产生很大影响”的翻译;产生很大影响:make a big difference或者是make a big influence on;或者是influence greatly都可以。本题中有助动词will,可知,本题的时态为一般将来时,will后跟动词原形。故答案为:make a big/great difference/ influence on // influence greatly。
【4】根据汉语的提示和英语的翻译对比可知,本题缺少了“进行分类”的翻译;进行分类:divide into。主语The waste与谓语动词divide into之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句,而且本题有情态动词should,那么本题就用含有情态动词的被动句来写。其结构是:情态动词should/can/may/must+be+动词的过去分词。所以答案为:be divided into。
【5】根据汉语的提示和英语的翻译对比可知,本题缺少了“能帮他实现梦想的书。”的翻译;能帮他实现梦想的书。这是一个定语从句,在句子中修饰前面的先行词books。因此可以用引导词that或which来引导。能:can;帮助:help;实现梦想:achieve his dream(s)或come true。本题考查help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事。故答案为:that/which can help him realize/achieve his dream(s)// can make his dream(s) come true。
完成句子是一种新的题型。它考查的要求是:在所给出的不完整句子的基础上能使用英语表达所规定的语言内容,重点考查学生对于语法和句型结构的掌握与使用,同时也会涉及词汇的运用。这类题一般采用根据给出的汉语提示及英语单词完成英语句子的形式,每题给出一个空白,根据需要填一个或几个单词,从而使句子的意思完整。
考查内容:1. 考查常用的词组或习语。例如:play a role in, bring out, look forward to, take place, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用词语的用法。help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事。risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情态动词表示推测等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……的。too…to…, not … until, 等等,还有强调结构,倒装句,疑问词+to do。
4. 考查动词的时态,语态等。包括被动语态,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。
【题目】 Frank Miller was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for four years.
“The Belt and Road is meaningful,” he said. “Thanks to it, we are offered more chances.” The most strongest support for Chengdu to thrive (兴盛) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway (铁路). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.
Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2016, 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.
Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European countries. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Frank's company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.
Something about Frank Miller | Birthplace: 【1】 Workplace: In Chengdu Working in Chengdu: Since 【2】 |
The strongest support for Chengdu | It is the Chengdu- Europe express railway. 【3】 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe in 2016. And the number will grow to 1,000 this year. |
The advantages of “Chengdu-Europe express railway” | Thanks to the “the Chengdu-Europe express railway”, direct train services 【4】 between Chengdu and the city Lodz. Chengdu and other cities in west China 【5】 with the European countries. |
【题目】
The book festival coming!
Do you have some books you don’t want?
Your old love may be someone’s new favorite.
Bring one book to Stuttgart City Library and get another one home for free!
※When & How:
October 3—October 15
Bring one book for one book festival card.
October 17—October 31
Bring one card for one book you like to read.
※What books:
All kinds of books except school books, comic books (连环漫画), and dictionaries.
Notice:
①Your book must be in good shape, without any page missing.
②Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it.
Opening hours: 9:30 am—4:30 pm (We are closed on Mondays.)
Want to know more? Please call 1234-5678.
Address: Mailander Platz 1, 70173 Stuttgart, Germany
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【1】What is the book festival for?
A.Selling second-hand books.B.Telling people how to choose books.
C.Inviting people to change books with each other.D.Introducing the most popular books to others.
【2】Susan is busy packing some books for the book festival. Which is most probably one of them?
A.A Chinese-English dictionary.B.A nice storybook in English.
C.A picture book with some written notes.D.A notebook she used in the math class.
【3】Look at the calendar. If Sean has a book festival card, when can he use it?
A.October 3.B.October 14.C.October 23.D.October 29.
【4】Stuttgart City Library is open for __________ hours a day.
A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight