题目内容

Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.

A. because B. because of C. as D. since

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:因为生病Tom没有和他的同学们一起去徒步旅行。because 因为,连词,引导原因状语从句;because of 因为,后跟名词或动名词;as因为,连词;since 自从,既然,连词。这个空后的his illness是名词短语,故选B。

考点:考查连词。

考点分析: 考点1:相似、相近词比较 同(近)义词辨析:同义词是指同一语言中意义相近或相同的词。 英语常用同义词辨析 English Synonyms A abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意 abandon :强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。 desert :着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。 forsake :侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。 leave :普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与果。 give up :普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。 ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude 这些名词均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。 ability :普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。 capacity :侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。 capability :多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。 genius :语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。 talent :着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。 competence :正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。 faculty :指特殊的才能或智力。 gift :着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。 aptitude :多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。 able, capable, competent 这些形容词均含有“有能力的,能干的”之意 able :最常用词,多用于褒义,着重指多方面的,经常性的,或潜在性的能力。有时也指高超、非凡的能力。 capable :语气弱于able,指有能力、有潜力或有条件做某事,常与of连用。 competent :强调具有能胜任某项工作的足够技能或其它所需的条件。 abolish, cancel, repeal 这些动词均含“取消、废除”之意 abolish :正式用词,指彻底废除某种制度、规章或习俗。 cancel :用法广泛,多指取消债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等。 repeal书面用词,指撤销立法机关通过的协议、法案或法律等。 about, around, round 这些词均有“在周围、在附近”之意。 about :既可表静态,也可表动态。 around :主要用于美国,静态或动态均可。 round :主要用于英国,多半指动态。 above, on, over 这些前置词均含“在……上”之意。 above :一般指位置高于某物,但不一定在正上方,也不接触另一物,其反义词是below。 on :指与另一物表面相接触。 over :指一物在另一物的垂直上方,多暗示悬空,但也含“覆盖于……之上”之意。其反义词是under。 试题属性
  • 题型:
  • 难度:
  • 考核:
  • 年级:
练习册系列答案
相关题目

When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?

In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.

Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that you have been very lucky if you see one, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.

Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”

People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!

1. Which thing is said to be the oldest good luck tradition?

A. A falling leaf. B. A foot of a rabbit.

C. A shooting star. D. A wish from friends.

2. According to Paragraph 3, we know that ______.

A. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.

B. shooting stars can often be seen by people

C. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star.

D. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.

3. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.

A. the leaves fall in autumn.

B. there are so many leaves to catch.

C. they want to have a whole year of good luck.

D. the leaves can bring them a lucky month.

4. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) ______.

A. leaves B. people

C. trees D. years

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网