题目内容

【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Politeness(礼貌) is a mark of civilization. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lotcan be completed by a smile and good manners.
Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed(消费,消耗) by the struggle for money, but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
If we agree that the use of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to try our best to teach children something really useful. Here is what our schools should teach.
We're likely to accept something we are told, but that's not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable (理性的) and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的) thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of our history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to connect to the people around us.
How will we test students on these? We can't. But that's not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling thisto our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this ishow you deal with it.”

Title

Very Useful

Introduction

Education should be a preparation for life.

Advice

Important things should be taught in .

Teaching
topics

How to behave politely
The basic skill of managing money
How to in a critical way
How to keep healthy/fit
The rights and responsibilities one has in

Conclusion

Children should be taught what is and how to deal with it.

【答案】Teaching/Education;school(s);think;society;life
【解析】短文大意:礼貌是文明的标志。孩子学习这个,越早越好。我们的学校从一开始就有义务教他们这种能力。我们应该尽力教孩子真正有用的东西。
①根据第一段中weought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful.可知文章讲的是有用的教学,所以填写Teaching/Education。
②根据短文描述可知学校应该教学生一些重要的事情,所以填写school(s)。
③根据第四段中If our schools teach nothing else, they should atleast teach critical(批判性的)thinking可知学校至少应该教孩子们怎么样批判性地思考,所以填写think。
④根据第五段中All ofus are part of society.可知我们都是社会的一部分,所以填写society。
⑤根据最后一段中Our schools should spend every moment they havetelling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going toface, and this is how you deal with it.可知应该教孩子们什么是生活,所以填写life。

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【题目】阅读理解
Nearly eight hundred million people in this world cannot read orwrite, most of them in developing countries. Two-thirds are women and girls.
John Wood who started the Room to Read campaign (运动), has opened 1650 schools and 15000 libraries in some of the world's poorest communities(社区). He said that from the beginning, Room to Read'sgoal was to reach 10 million children around the world in the poorest countries.
In 1998, on athree-week vacation journey in Nepal, Wood met a local headmaster who invited him to visit his schoolin a far mountain village. The experience changed Wood's life.
"This headmaster had 450 students at the school, but he didn't have any books," Wood said. "He had a library that was empty."
Wood promised to fill the library shelves and returned to the village one year later with some of his friends with 3000 books. And that was just the start. Later, Wood used some of his personal money to start Room to Read. He believes that world change begins with educated children. Today, the programme can be found in 10 countries across Asia and Africa.
Wood believes the key to the program's success is local support. While Room to Read gives away money and provides books, communities offer land and parents help build the school. Agnes, a Room to Read teacher in Zambia who also runs the library, is proud to say the literacy' at her school has improved. Room to Read's biggest challenge is the huge need. Hundreds of communities have asked for literacy prograrnmes. One way of Room to Read's success is that it will achieve Wood's goal of reaching 10 million kids by 2015, five years earlier than it is planned.
(1)The purpose of the Room to Read campaign is to ____.
A.ask parents to read together with their children
B.help poor children to learn to read and write
C.tell more people the importance of reading
D.help 10 million children to go to college
(2)When John Wood travelled in Nepal in 1998, he ____.
A.visited many local schools
B.sent many books to local children
C.started the Room to Read campaign
D.met a man who changed his life
(3)The underlined part "the literacy" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是) ____.
A.the teaching conditions
B.the teaching quality
C.students' ability to read and write
D.the money teachers earn every month
(4)John Wood is a person that is ____.
A.helpful and generous
B.honest and brave
C.careless but active
D.strict but friendly

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