题目内容

【题目】根据部分提示, 在短文空白处填入一个适当的词。
One day, Bill went to the beach with his friends Jim and Bob. After playing for a while, Bill fell (sleep) on the comfortable beach. After an hour, he woke up. He found his friends volleyball. Bill walked towards them and b to play with them.
Bob hit the ball too hard and it (fall) into the sea. Just as Bob was going to pick up the ball, a strong blew it away. Bill wanted to show off (炫耀) his swimming skills, so he decided to get the back for them.
After swimming for about ten minutes, Bill became tired. He r it was impossible for him to get the ball. But he tried his best to swim to it. At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky!Oh, what strange weather it was!It started to rain .
At that time Jim and Bob were completely surprised because they couldn't see Bill. They didn't just stand on the beach in s anymore. They shouted for help.
(luck), a young man saved Bill.

【答案】asleep;playing;began;fell;wind;ball;realized;heavily\hard;silence;Luckily
【解析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述的是Bill和他的朋友们在沙滩上玩排球,游泳,Bill不慎落水,幸运的是一个年轻人救了他。
(1)句意:比尔在舒适的海滩上睡着了。这里是表状态,故填asleep。
(2)句意:他发现他的朋友们在打排球。found+宾语+宾补,故填playing。
(3)句意:比尔朝他们走去,开始和他们玩。根据上下文可知这是过去式,故填began。
(4)根据提示词可知是一般过去式,故填fell。
(5)根据下文中的“blew”可知是风在吹,故填wind。
(6)联系上下文可知这里是指把球换回去,故填ball。
(7)句意:他开始意识到他不可能拿到球,文章是一般过去式,故填realized。
(8)根据上文的“ At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky!(那一刻,天空中出现了一些乌云!)”可知这时雨下得很大,故填heavily\hard。
(9)跟下文中的“shouted”形成对比,故填silence。
(10)根据括号内提示,且这是句首,应填副词,故填Luckily。

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【题目】To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.

Nobody knows who first invented it but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there

was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the

Far East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by

royal people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in

common use in ancient Greece but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

1Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor

B. protection against the sun

C. a symbol of power

D. protection against the rain

2According to the passage the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

3The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.

A. 王室的 B. 富有的

C. 中产阶级的 D. 贫穷的

4 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

5This passage is mainly about ___________.

A. the sales of the umbrella

B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella

D. the history and the use of the umbrella

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