Question

【题目】阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
A school was near my home and I often watched the kids from my window when they played basketball. One day, I saw a little girl playing with boys. 1played very well and no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her play 2 She often practiced by herself until dark.
One day I asked her 3 she practiced so much. She said, “I want to go to university. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship（奖学金）. I like to play basketball. If I play well, I can get a scholarship. My Daddy told me that if the 4is big enough and work hard for it, I can be successful.” Then she smiled and ran to go practice.
I watched her through junior high and into high school. Every week, she and her school team won in the basketball matches.
One day, I saw her 5 in the grass. I went over there and sat down beside her. I asked her what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” she answered, “I am just too short.” The coach told her that she would probably never play for a university team，so she should 6 her dream about university.
She was sad, but she told me that her father said those coaches were not 7. They did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good university, and wanted a scholarship,8could stop her.
The next year, when she and her 9went to the Northern California match, a university recruiter（招生官员）noticed her and10 her a full scholarship. Her dream finally came true.
（1）A.They B.She C.He D.It
（2）A.slowly B.happily C.safely D.alone
（3）A.why B.how C.where D.when
（4）A.dream B.cause C.advice D.matter
（5）A.playing B.crying C.standing D.sitting
（6）A.forget B.enjoy C.think D.throw
（7）A.happy B.strange C.right D.wrong
（8）A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
（9）A.teacher B.mother C.team D.father
（10）A.bought B.offered C.found D.brought

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、A
（4）、A
（5）、D
（6）、A
（7）、C
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、B

【解析】这篇文章讲的是一个女孩酷爱篮球，在爸爸的鼓励下为了自己的梦想刻苦训练，永不放弃，最终实现了自己的大学梦。

⑴B考查代词与语境理解。A. They他们；B. She她；C. He他；D. It它，句意：她打得非常好没有人能拦住她。根据语境可知，此空是指她打篮球很好，所以选B。

⑵D考查副词与语境理解。A. Slowly慢地；B. Happily高兴地；C. Safely安全地；D. Alone单独地，句意：有时候我看到她一个人打球。根据下文 She often practiced by herself until dark.可知她经常一个人打球，所以选D。

⑶A考查疑问词与语境理解。A. Why为什么；B. How怎样；C. Where哪里；D. When什么时候，句意：一天我问她为什么练球如此的多。根据上下文及句意可知，此空是问为什么，故选A。

⑷A考查名词与语境理解。A. Dream梦想；B. Cause原因；C. Advice建议；D. Matter问题，句意：我的爸爸告诉我如果梦想足够大并努力追寻它，我就会成功。根据语境可知，此空是指梦想，故选A。

⑸D考查动词与语境理解。A. Playing玩；B. Crying哭；C. Standing站立；D. Sitting坐，句意：一天我看到她坐在草地上。根据下文I went over there and sat down beside her.（我过去坐在她旁边）可知当时她坐在草地上，故选D。

⑹A考查动词与语境理解。A. Forget忘记；B. Enjoy喜欢；C. Think认为；D. Throw扔，句意：因此她应该忘记她的大学梦。根据上文教练告诉她可能她永远不能为大学球队打比赛，所以她应该忘记她的大学梦，故选A。

⑺C考查形容词与语境理解。A. Happy高兴；B. Strange奇怪；C. Right正确；D. Wrong错误的，句意：但她告诉我她爸爸告诉她那些教练是不对的。根据语境是爸爸告诉她教练是不正确的，故选C。

⑻C考查代词与语境理解。A. Anything任何事情；B. Something一些事情；C. Nothing没有事情；D. Everything每件事情，句意：没有事情能阻止她。根据句意及语境是她爸爸鼓励她，所以只要她努力，没有事情能阻止她，故选C。

⑼C考查名词与语境理解。A. Teacher老师；B. Mother妈妈；C. Team队；D. Father爸爸，句意：第二年当她和她的球队去加利福尼亚北部参加比赛的时候，根据语境是她和她的球队，故选C。

⑽B考查动词与语境理解。句意：一个大学招生官员注意到她并给她提供全额奖学金。她的梦想终于实现了。A. bought买；B. offered提供；C. found发现；D. brought带来。根据“I want to go to university. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship（奖学金）.有人给她提供奖学金，她的梦想才得以实现，答案为B。