题目内容
【题目】阅读下面的短文,将划线部分翻译成英文或中文。
I have a friend. His name is John. He likes sports very much. He loves soccer, basketball, volleyball and baseball. 1.他打篮球打得非常好。He plays sports every day. 2. He likes watching games on TV, too. He often says. 3. “Let’s play sports with our good friends after school”. He joins(加入)two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He has a sports collection(收藏). He has twelve tennis rackets, nine baseballs, three volleyballs, four basketballs and one soccer ball. 4. 他有一个好的饮食习惯,所以他很健康。5. Do you like sports and eat well at school?
【1】_____________________________
【2】_____________________________
【3】_____________________________
【4】_____________________________
【5】_____________________________
【答案】
【1】He plays basketball very well.
【2】他也喜欢看电视上的比赛。
【3】放学后让我们和朋友们一起做运动吧。
【4】He has a good eating habit, so he is very healthy.
【5】你喜欢运动吗?在学校吃得好吗?
【解析】
这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的朋友John,John非常喜欢运动,篮球、足球、排球、棒球都喜欢。他还有很多体育用品的收藏。
【1】这是一个简单句,主语为He;play basketball是固定短语,“打篮球”;well副词,修饰动词短语。根据文意可知,短文使用了一般现在时,这句话的主语是第三人称单数,注意谓语动词形式的变化。故答案为He plays basketball very well.
【2】He“他”;like“喜欢”,常用于句型like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”;watch观看;games比赛;on TV是固定短语,“在电视上”;too“也”。故答案为:他也喜欢看电视上的比赛。
【3】Let’s是表示提建议的一个句型,意为“让我们……吧”;play sports做运动;with和……一起;our friends我们的朋友;after school“放学后”。故答案为:放学后让我们和朋友们一起做运动吧。
【4】He是人称代词主格,在句中作主语;has是have的第三人称单数形式;a good eating habit好的饮食习惯;so因此;healthy健康的,形容词,在句中作表语。故答案为He has a good eating habit, so he is very healthy.
【5】这是一个一般疑问句,like喜欢;sports运动;eat well吃得好;at school在学校。故答案为:你喜欢运动吗?在学校吃得好吗?
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Rice, meat, vegetables and fruits… Every day we can eat different kinds of food. You may throw away your extra food easily. But don’t forget that many people in the world still don’t have enough to eat.
Right now, there are more than 1 billion hungry people in the world, according to the United Nations. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die from hunger each year.
However, food waste is still a big problem. Every year, we make about 3.9 billion tons of food. But in a year, 1.3 billion tons of food in the world goes to waste in all.
We could give the wasted food to many people. For example, the amount of food wasted in Europe could be enough for 200 million people in poor countries. So next time when you are being picky (挑剔的) about food, or can’t finish your meal, think twice because others aren’t so lucky.
What can you do to prevent wasting food? The following tips may help you.
●If you go to a restaurant, do not order too much.
●If you cannot eat all the food in the restaurant, take it home.
●Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may taste bad, but your body may need it.
Stop food 【1】 to help others | |
Main points | Supporting details |
Recent situations | 【2】 1 billion are hungry and 15 million 【3】 because of hunger each year. |
People in the world 【4】 away 1.3 billion tons of food every year, that’s one out of 【5】 of the food we make. | |
【6】 to help save food | Value your food and 【7】 wasted food for people in need. |
【8】 what you can finish eating in the restaurant. Package your 【9】 food and take it home. Save food even though sometimes it doesn’t taste 【10】. | |