Many accidents by careless drivers last year. A．are caused B．were caused C．have caused D．will cause 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Many accidents_____ by careless drivers last year.

A．are caused B．were caused C．have caused D．will cause

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析：句意：去年，许多交通事故都是由于司机的大意引起的。交通事故被引起用被动形式be caused，句中有last year明确的时间状语，故选B

考点：被动语态

点评：被动是中考中必考的语法点。解答好此类被动语态的题目，首先需要对句意有充分的理解，其次注意被动语态的基本形式。对于各个时态的被动语态，学生在平时的学习中都必须了然于心，中考英语中很亲睐考察将来时的被动语态，即will+be+done.

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任务型阅读。根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息，每空一词。

How to beat sadness

We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy？You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, Let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you fell better when you are feeling sad.

1.Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动).When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.

2.Smile!It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood(情绪)but also bring others a good mood.

3.Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

4.Take some“me”time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.

5.Exercise.Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧)，go to see a doctor.

Opinions	◆It is OK to feel down, 1. and unhappy. ◆It is possible to make sadness a small 2. of life.
Simple3.to cheer you up	◆Stand up straight so that your 4. can flow freely.
◆5. at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.
◆Listen to your 6. music because it works the best.
◆7. pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.
◆Take a walk and you can clear your 8. of sad things.
suggestions	◆Try to make these simple ways a 9. . ◆Go to see a 10. when you are in a deep depression.

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To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.

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Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of them are very famous around the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions:

?Never swim alone.

?Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.

?Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.

?Don’t stay in the water too long.

Remember:A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water.A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。

1.There are about 40 public beaches in Hong Kong.

2.You should swim after a meal.

3.You can take a bus to go to most of the public beaches.

4.You’d better swim when you’re alone.

5.If you were a child, you could swim when you saw a red flag.

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