题目内容
【题目】阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. Life is a long trip. It 1 be easy or hard. Smile to life and you will get a 2 result.
When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3 them. My parents 4 about my teeth so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first 5 I could not get candies. 6, I found a way very soon to solve this problem—I asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. 7, I heard a saying "You will deal with anything 8 you smile". I guess that is right!
Every morning, I 9 myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always 10 me up. I think I can 11 to be happy or not happy.
Smile makes people feel 12 in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you 13, argument (争论,争吵) can not solve the problem. If you give him a smile and tell him "Never mind" when he says sorry to you, 14 terrible (可怕的) will happen.
Now I'm getting older and older, and the 15 in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile to the problems, to myself, and to life.
(1)A.can B.must C.need D.should
(2)A.surprise B.surprised C.surprises D.surprising
(3)A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.ate
(4)A.are worried B.worried C.worry D.worrying
(5)A.because of B.so C.because D.so that
(6)A.However B.But C.So D.For
(7)A.Late B.Later C.The later D.Latest
(8)A.if B.then C.so D.that
(9)A.make B.sell C.give D.take
(10)A.cheers B.sits C.stands D.puts
(11)A.report B.agree C.decide D.get
(12)A.cool B.cold C.warm D.hot
(13)A.careful B.carelessly C.carefully D.careless
(14)A.something B.anything C.things D.nothing
(15)A.mirrors B.problems C.candies D.neighbours
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、A
(11)、C
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、D
(15)、B
【解析】这篇文章主要写了遇到问题的时候不要感到迷茫,要要用正确的方式来解决,就相当于开头说的生活就像是一面镜子你对它微笑它就会对你微笑,要乐观去面对生活。
(1)动词考察题,根据“Life is a long trip. It 1 be easy or hard.”可知生活是一场长旅行,后面说这场旅行简单或是困难,有两种的情况是不确定的,所以此处应该填可能。故选A。
(2)形容词词性考察题,根据“Smile to life and you will get a 2 result.”可知微笑着面对生活你将会得到意想不到的结果,这里面的形容词修饰“result”为物,所以应该写“surprising”;如果surprise修饰人则用“surprised”。故选D。
(3)动词形式考察题,根据“When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3 them. ”可知当我还是一个小孩的时候,我非常喜欢吃糖不能停止它。这里用到“stop doing sth”停止做某事,还有“stop to do sth”停下来做某事,由句意可知此处应该填动词的ing形式。故选B。
(4)词性考察题,根据前文可知作者特别喜欢吃糖,然而糖吃多了对牙齿有影响,所以后文是作者的父母担心他的牙齿。A项表示被动,排除;B项担心的,词性为形容词,正确;C项为名词,排除;D项为形容词用来修饰物,这里要修饰的是他的父母,所以排除。故选B。
(5)转折词考察题,根据“ they decided not to keep any candies at our home. ”可知他的父母担心他的牙齿,所以家里不在放有糖果,而这个问题就是他在后文遇到一个大问题的原因,所以在这里应该填表原因的转折词,A项是复合介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词,或是what引导的名词性从句;C项连词后面跟原因状语从句,或是why引导的问句。故选C。
(6)转折词考察题,根据“ I found a way very soon to solve this problem—I asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. ”可知我找到了一种方法来解决这一问题就是向我的邻居要糖果,糖果,当然,一个大大的微笑,每工作一次就会得到糖果。这里面前文和后文表顺承。故选A。
(7)词性考察题,根据“I heard a saying "You will deal with anything 8 you smile". I guess that is right!”与第一段可知我听到一句谚语如果你微笑你将解决一些问题,这个和第一段相对应,而这个道理是作者之后知道的,选项中只有B项符合。故选B。
(8)转折词考察题,根据这句谚语中的话可知,这里的微笑应该是假设的,所以只有if符合题意。故选A。
(9)动词考察题,根据第一段“ Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. ”可知生活就像是一面镜子,你对它微笑它就会对你微笑,从而知道此处作者在镜子面前给自己给了一个大大的微笑。故选C。
(10)动词考察题,根据前文可知作者每天早上面对镜子给自己一个大大的微笑,然而这种方法也很奏效,使他很开心。固定搭配“cheer one's up”使.....开心,振作起来。故选A。
(11)动词考察题,根据前文可知面对镜子微笑可以使自己开心,然而这种让自己开心的方式是自己控制的,所以后文说我认为我可以决定自己的开心和难过。故选C。
(12)形容词考察题,根据“Smile makes people feel 12 in ice and snow.”可知后面说冰和雪,而这句话是说了微笑的作用,微笑的作用是积极的,所以对于冰和雪所对应的单词应该是“warm”暖和的。故选C。
(13)词性考察题,根据“When somebody pushes you 13, argument (争论,争吵) can not solve the problem. ”当有人推你时,争论是解决不了问题的,所以推你的这个人是不小心的,此句中需要一个副词来修饰前面的动词pushes。故选B。
(14)不定代词考察题,根据“If you give him a smile and tell him "Never mind" when he says sorry to you, 14 terrible (可怕的) will happen.”可知如果你给他一个微笑并且告诉他没关系,当他给你道歉的时候没有什么事可怕的。故选D。
(15)名词考察题,根据“ Now I'm getting older and older, and the 15 in life will get more and more.”可知以后我会越来越老,并且会遇到很多问题,这里面只有problems符合题意。故选B。