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To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasant voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn’t sit still before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.

There are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.

The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand anything, they say so. The teacher can’t learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage-play because they can’t keep strictly to what another has written.

(   ) 1. What does the underlined word “gifts” mean?

     A. presents      B. knowledge      C. skills           D. advantages

(   ) 2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

     A. A good teacher should speak clearly.

     B. A good teacher should sit still before his class and speak with his body language.

     C. A good actor should speak as others have asked him to do.

     D. A good actor should repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part.

(   ) 3. The skills of a good teacher are       ____ .

A. draw his students’ attention             B. change his voice when needed

C. act out what he is teaching              D. all the above

(   ) 4. From the passage, we know_______________.

     A. a good teacher should be a good actor    

B. a good teacher may be unable to act well on the stage

C. a good actor should be a good teacher      D. a good actor may act well in class

(   ) 5. The title (标题)of the passage is _____________.

     A. How to be a good teacher              B. How to be a good actor

     C. A good teacher’s knowledge            D. A good actor’s behavior


1C  2B  3D  4B  5A  


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       A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest.As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time.The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch."It's 8 a.m."he said.Then he went to sleep again.

But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window."Sir, do you have the time?" he asked.The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8: 30 a.m.

At this rate(照此下去) , he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note(字条) and put it up on the window for all to see.It said, "I don't have the time."

Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep.A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window."Hey, sir, "he said."It's a quarter to nine."

1The driver stopped his car because he_________.                                               

       A.didn't know the time                      B.lost his watch

       C.saw his friend                                D.was very tired

2.He was woken up again by the second person_________.                                    

A.a few minutes later                         B.half an hour later

C.forty-five minutes later                    D.the next morning

3.The driver _________ after he put up the note on the window.                             

A.had a very good rest                         B.was woken up again very soon

C.really forgot the time                          D.made a phone call to the third person

4.The third person came to knock at the window to          .                            

       A.ask the time                                  B.have a sleep

       C.tell him the time                           D.ask for help

5.From this passage, we know that          .                                                    

A.the driver didn't have his own house

B.the first two persons liked the driver's watch

C.the third person was kind and friendly

D.the driver had a good sleep last night

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