题目内容

根据中文，完成下列句子。

1.过去的几年中我们学校发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes ___________________________ in our school over the years.

2.里奥的朋友已经习惯使用筷子了。

Leo’s friend _____________________________________ chopsticks.

3.他以每小时60英里的速度开车。

He drove ____________________________________ sixty miles per hour.

4.数百人已经聚集在商店门前。

Hundreds of people _____________________________ the shop.

5.英国由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。

The UK ________________________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

6.澳大利亚的季节跟我们的季节相反。

Australian seasons are the ___________________________________________ .

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Mary didn’t know who _______ the problem she met with at that time.

A. to talk about B. to talk to about

C. will take to about D. will to talk

Eat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a farmer at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why it’s so important. According to a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.

The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when you’re on an empty stomach.

Scientists did an experiment on this. Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London, scanned (扫描) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the first day, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they had cereal (谷物), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan on both days, they had their lunch.

When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they ate around 20 percent more at lunch, compared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. “We believe that it identifies the value of foods – how pleasant, how delicious something is,” Goldstone told The Guardian.

1. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _____.

A. scientists found out why eating breakfast is important

B. it’s easy to lose weight without breakfast

C. there’s no need to have good food for supper

D. eating breakfast makes your brain smarter

2. Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?

A. It is part of our brain.

B. It tells people to eat breakfast.

C. It decides which food we like.

D. It is active toward high-calorie food.

3. Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day?

① The volunteers skipped breakfast.

② The volunteers had lunch.

③ The volunteers had a brain scan.

A.①②③ B.③②① C.①③② D.③①②

4.In the experiment, the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20% _____ at lunch.

A. of the usual breakfast

B. more than the usual breakfast

C. of the usual lunch

D. more than the usual lunch

5.Which of the following can be the title for this passage?

A. Breakfast still most important

B. Three meals a day

C. Experiments on breakfast

D. Experiments on lunch

— is it from your home to your school?

—It takes about twenty minutes by bike.

A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much

Mr Zhang teaches ________ Chinese. He is a good teacher of _____.

A. us; us B. our; our C. us; ours D. our; ours

November 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire. This is what to do in a fire.

a. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.

b. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.

c. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe（呼吸） and see where you are going.

d. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

e. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds.

f. Don’t use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.

g. Don’t go back. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.

1.The passage tells us that we can ______ in a fire.

A. use the lift

B. try to put out a fire ourselves

C. open the hot door and go out

D. shout as loudly as possible

2.You should keep down close to the floor because ______.

A. people may be asleep

B. the firemen can find you easily

C. there is less smoke down there

D. you should look after your things carefully

3.The lift is dangerous in a fire because ______.

A. it is too small B. it may go wrong

C. it may keep you inside D. both B and C

---- You are leaving your school. How do you like it ?

---- Very much, of course. I _________ this school since I moved here.

A. came to B. have gone to

C. have been at D. have been to

语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Dear Nancy,

How are you? I will be in the UK for another two weeks. I like the life here. I always take a bus to go to school. 1.____ I dislike waiting for the bus too long. There are a lot of after-school 2._______(activity) at my school. It’s good to relax by 3.______(exercise). I like playing basketball best. I feel like being a basketball player 4.______ Yao Ming. Also, I go to the dance club every weekend. All of my friends in the club say I can dance 5.________(wonderful). I like cola, but I hardly ever drink it because I don’t think it’s good6._______ my health. I’m good with my host family. I often help them 7._____(do) housework on weekends. The only problem is that it always8.________(rain) there, so I like taking 9.______ umbrella with me. All in all, it’s10._____(enjoy) to stay here. What about your life?

Write to me soon. Yours,

David

Walt Disney world

Times Guide & New information

Opening Hours

10:00 am----7:30 pm

Entertainment

10 am

11 am

12 am

1 pm

2 pm

3 pm

4 pm

5 pm

6 pm

7 pm

Turtle talk with crush

10:40---6:30

Father Christmas

2:45

3:55

4:35

5:25

6:10

7:10

The Monkey King

12:10

1:30

2:15

3:20

4:00

Attractions

Behind the Seeds Tour

10:30---4:30

Living with the land

2:00---6:00

Restaurant

Tube station

12:00---3:10

5:00—6:10

Fountain view ice cream

11:00—6:50

Character Greeting times

Mulan

10:00—12:00

Snow White

12:50---2:10

Winnie The Pooh

2:50—4:10

Alice in wonderland

4:50—6:10

1.When is Disney World open?

A. At 10:30 am B. At 7:30 am. C. At 10;00 AM D. At 12:00 pm

2.What entertainment can you enjoy at 7:10 pm?

A Turtle Talk with Crush B. Father Christmas

C. The Monkey King D. Behind the Seeds Tour

3.Which character is from China?

A. Winnie the Pooh B. Alice C. Snow White D. Mulan

4. Where can you go if you are happy?

A. Tube Stadium B. Father Christmas

C. Behind the Seeds Tour D. Living with the land

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