题目内容

【题目】When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life . The only way I could ________ this was to work in the local paper factory in my town , or get married . I was very nervous when I told my ________ I wanted to leave school . I thought he would say , “________ You are going to the college (大学) .” I was very ________ when he said, “ OK, Let’s go to the paper factory.”

Two days later,________ took me to the factory . I imagined everyone to be friends ________ together and have fun . I even imagined there would be music and singing . I________ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.

When we ________ the factory gate , my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were _______. I walked around the factory looking at the building , the workers , and listening to the noise . It was _______. I ran back to my father and said, “ I want to go home.”

He asked me, “ What do you think of the ________?”

“ Too bad,” I answered.

“And marriage is even _________!” he said

I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ________ I could get into a good college . I ________ studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our_______ to the paper factory , I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me . I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

1A. say B. do C. receive D. find

2A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband

3A. Yes! B. No! C. Really? D. Ok?

4A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised

5A. he B. she C. it D. they

6A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming

7A. guess B. mean C. say D. hope

8A. looked at B. returned to C. arrived at D. left for

9A. outside B. inside C. back D. away

10A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special

11A. workers B. guard C. building D. factory

12A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier

13A. but B. if C. so D. or

14A. enjoyed B. stopped C. disliked D. minded

15A. way B. idea C. plan D. trip

【答案】

1A

2A

3D

4C

5C

6D

7B

8C

9D

10A

11B

12C

13D

14B

15A

【解析】试题分析:作者在这篇短文中介绍了她自己在小时候不爱上学,后来父亲亲自带她去工厂参观,改变了她的浪漫想法,从而开始努力学习。最终在英语方面取得不凡的成就,去了联合国工作。

1】动词辨析。A. 说;B. 做;C. 收到,接纳;D. 发现,认为。结合语境可知此处指的是,我能做到这一点的唯一方法是在我的家乡的一张造纸厂里面工作。故选B

2】联系下文,可知此处指的是当我告诉我的父亲时,故选C,父亲。

3】联系下文描述,可知父亲是否定回答,故选B,不。

4】形容词辨析。A. 愤怒的;B. 劳累的;C. 紧张的;D. 吃惊的。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我很吃惊,故选D

5】联系上文,可知此处指的是父亲带我去了工厂。故人称代词用he,选A,他。

6】结合语境可知在工厂就该工作,故选A,工作。

7】联系上下文描述,可知下文描述的是我的猜想,故选A,猜想。

8】结合语境可知此处指的是当我们到达工厂门口时,故选C,到达。

9】联系下文描述,可知我们进了工厂,故选B,在里边。

10】联系下文描述,可知我认为这很令人讨厌,故选A,可怕的,令人讨厌的。

11】结合语境可知句意为:你认为工厂怎么样?故选D,工厂。

12】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是婚姻更差,故选C,更坏的。

13】连词辨析。A. 但是;B. 是否,如果;C. 因此;D.或者,否则;联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系。故选C

14】联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我喜欢学英语,故选A,喜欢,享受。

15】联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我去工厂的旅程,故选D,旅程,旅途。

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【题目】Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.

Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青树) havesharp spines () that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles thanleaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.

Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material,so eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth

Many plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.

Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.

1What can a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It can protect itself

B. It can run away.

C. It can fight back.

D. It must die.

2Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?

A. Because they are lower.

B. Because they are beautiful to watch.

C. Because they stop people from picking..

D. Because they make grass-eating animals stay away.

3How does an oak tree protect itself?

A. It has leaves with a delicious material.

B. It has leaves with sharp prickles.

C. It has thick and hard leaves.

D. Its leaves taste bitter.

4What does the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?

A. 含盐的 B. 含沙的 C. 坏掉的 D. 腐烂的

5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The hollies have thick and hard leaves.

B. The oak trees have leaves with poisonous water

C. A plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one.

D. A tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.

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